SIS ONCOGENE Meaning and
Definition
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The term "sis Oncogene" refers to a specific gene that is associated with the development of certain types of cancers. Oncogenes are genes that have the potential to cause the transformation of normal cells into cancerous cells. The sis Oncogene belongs to a family of oncogenes known as the "c-src" family.
The sis Oncogene is derived from a cellular gene called c-sis, which encodes for a protein called platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF). PDGF is a growth factor that plays a critical role in the regulation of cell division and the stimulation of cell growth.
When the sis Oncogene becomes activated or mutated, it can lead to an abnormal production of PDGF. This excessive production of PDGF can result in the uncontrolled growth and division of cells, leading to the development of tumors. It is particularly associated with certain types of sarcomas, a type of cancer that originates in the connective tissues such as bones, muscles, and cartilage.
Understanding the role of the sis Oncogene in cancer development is significant in the field of oncology as it provides insights into the molecular mechanisms involved in tumor formation. Researchers and medical professionals often study this gene to identify potential therapeutic strategies that can target and inhibit its activity, thereby offering potential treatment options for individuals affected by cancers associated with sis Oncogene activation.
Common Misspellings for SIS ONCOGENE
- ais oncogene
- zis oncogene
- xis oncogene
- dis oncogene
- eis oncogene
- wis oncogene
- sus oncogene
- sjs oncogene
- sks oncogene
- sos oncogene
- s9s oncogene
- s8s oncogene
- sia oncogene
- siz oncogene
- six oncogene
- sid oncogene
- sie oncogene
- siw oncogene
- sis incogene
- sis kncogene
Etymology of SIS ONCOGENE
The word "sis oncogene" is a scientific term that derives its etymology from the fields of genetics and oncology.
The term "oncogene" was coined in 1970 by scientists Peter Nowell and David Hungerford, referring to genes that could potentially cause cancer. The term comes from the Greek words "onkos" meaning "mass" or "tumor" and "genes" meaning "origin" or "generation".
The term "sis" is an abbreviation derived from the name of the virus that was first discovered to carry oncogenes, known as the "Simian Sarcoma Virus" (SSV). The "sis" comes from the first letters of the virus name, SSV.
Therefore, "sis oncogene" refers to an oncogene that is specifically associated with the Simian Sarcoma Virus, denoting its origin and connection to cancerous growths.
