How Do You Spell SIRVENTE?

Pronunciation: [sˈɜːvənt] (IPA)

Sirvente is a French term used to refer to a type of medieval song. The word is pronounced as /sɪrˈvɛnt/ using the International Phonetic Alphabet. The spelling of the word is derived from Old Occitan, where it was spelled as "sirventes." The spelling has remained largely unchanged, with the addition of the letter "e" at the end to mark its gender as feminine. The word is also sometimes spelled as "serventois" in English to reflect its original Occitan spelling.

SIRVENTE Meaning and Definition

1. A Sirvente is a type of medieval Occitan lyric poem that originated in 12th century troubadour poetry. Deriving its name from the Occitan verb "sirvent," meaning to serve or be of service, a Sirvente served as a platform for troubadours to express their personal or political opinions. Composed in the form of stanzas with regular rhyme schemes, a Sirvente encompassed various themes such as love, chivalry, satire, and current events, often expressing the poet's moral or critical standpoint.

   The structure of a Sirvente typically involved multiple stanzas, each containing several lines of varying lengths. Rhyme schemes, often complex, added musicality and aesthetic appeal to the poem. The content of a Sirvente could range from declarations of adoration and courtly love to bitter criticisms of contemporary society and politics. It often allowed poets to voice dissent or dissatisfaction with the ruling elite or express their support for a particular noble patron.

   With their rich vocabulary, vivid imagery, and powerful emotions, Sirventes served as a means of social commentary and political expression during the Middle Ages. They provided troubadours a platform to advocate for social justice, criticize corruption, or convey moral messages. Despite their historical context, Sirventes remain relevant today as they capture the essence of troubadour culture and provide valuable insights into medieval society and the troubadour tradition.

2. In the middle ages, a particular kind of poetry in common use among the troubadours.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for SIRVENTE

• airvente
• zirvente
• xirvente
• dirvente
• eirvente
• wirvente
• survente
• sjrvente
• skrvente
• sorvente
• s9rvente
• s8rvente
• sievente
• sidvente
• sifvente
• sitvente
• si5vente
• si4vente
• sircente
• sirbente

Etymology of SIRVENTE

The word "Sirvente" has its origins in the medieval Occitan language, which was spoken in the region of Occitania in what is now southern France, northeastern Spain, and parts of Italy.

The term "Sirvente" comes from the Occitan verb "sirvent", meaning "to serve". It referred to a specific genre of lyrical poetry that emerged in the 12th century, composed and performed by a troubadour known as a "Sirventes". The troubadours were poet-musicians who entertained noble courts and composed songs on various themes, including political, social, moral, and personal topics.

The word "Sirvente" was later adopted into other Romance languages, such as Old French and Catalan, retaining similar meanings and usage. It became a popular form of poetry during the troubadour period and continued to be used in different variations throughout the Middle Ages.