The word "scrofulously" can be quite tricky to spell. The first syllable is pronounced /ˈskrɒfjʊləsli/ with a hard "sc" sound followed by "ro". The second syllable is pronounced /jʊl/ as in "you'll". The third syllable is pronounced /ləsli/ as in "mostly". The word is an adverb meaning to act in a scrofulous or diseased manner. While the word may not be commonly used, it can be a challenge to spell correctly due to its complex phonetic structure.
The word "scrofulously" is derived from the noun "scrofula". "Scrofula" itself originated from the medieval Latin word "scrophula", which referred to a swelling or inflammation of the lymph nodes in the neck. This Latin term was derived from the Latin word "scrofa", meaning a breeding sow. The reference to a breeding sow was used due to the similarity between the appearance of the inflamed lymph nodes and the swollen glands of a pregnant or nursing pig. Over time, "scrofula" came to be associated with a specific form of tuberculosis that primarily affected the lymph nodes in the neck. From "scrofula", the adverb "scrofulously" was formed to describe something done in a scrofulous manner or related to scrofula.