The correct spelling of "rough hewed" is without an "a": "rough-hewed." The word is pronounced /rʌf hjuːd/ with the stress on the first syllable. The "ough" in "rough" is pronounced as /ʌf/, the "e" in "hewed" is silent, and the "h" in "hewed" is pronounced. "Rough-hewed" refers to something that is roughly or crudely shaped or finished, often in reference to wood or stone.
The term "rough hewed" primarily refers to something that has been roughly or crudely shaped or carved, typically with sharp tools or abrasive materials. It is commonly used to describe objects made from raw, unrefined materials, such as timber or stone, that have not undergone extensive processing or polishing. The adjective "rough" emphasizes the lack of smoothness or precision in the finished product, suggesting an imperfect or rustic appearance. Meanwhile, "hewed" is derived from the verb "hew," which means to shape or cut with forceful blows, often with an axe or chisel.
When applied to woodworking, a rough hewed piece might exhibit visibly uneven surfaces, lack of intricate detailing, and jagged edges, giving it a more primitive and rugged aesthetic. Similarly, in stonemasonry, rough hewn stones may be irregularly shaped and feature rough textures, presenting a natural and unrefined look.
Beyond its literal usage, the term "rough hewed" can also be employed metaphorically to describe a person or a concept that lacks refinement or sophistication. It suggests an unpolished or untamed aspect, representing a raw or untapped potential. In this sense, it conveys a sense of authenticity and genuineness, often associated with strength and simplicity rather than elegance or finesse.
The term "rough hewed" is a combination of two words, "rough" and "hew".
The word "rough" comes from the Old English word "ruh", which means coarse or uneven. It can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic root *rukhwaz, meaning hairy or shaggy. Over time, "rough" evolved to refer to something that lacks smoothness or refinement.
The word "hew" is derived from the Old English word "hēawan", which means to strike, cut, or shape with force or precision. It is related to the Old Norse word "hǫggva" and the German word "hauen". The Proto-Germanic root *hawwaną gives the sense of cutting or striking with a heavy tool.