The term "resocialize" can be defined as the process of reintegrating individuals into society and teaching them the norms, values, and behaviors that are accepted by society. It typically applies to individuals who have undergone a significant change in their circumstances, such as being released from prison or undergoing a major life transition, and need assistance in readjusting to a communal lifestyle.
Resocialization involves guiding individuals to adapt to the expectations and rules of a particular social group or community. This process aims to help them relearn appropriate social skills, foster positive relationships, and acquire the necessary knowledge and behaviors to function effectively in society. It involves providing educational, psychological, and sometimes vocational support to enable individuals to successfully transition and participate in community life.
The resocialization process may encompass various aspects, including engaging in therapy or counseling sessions, attending rehabilitation programs, participating in group activities, and being introduced to mentors who can provide guidance and support. Additionally, resocialization often involves teaching individuals to comply with regulations, laws, and social norms through adherence to ethical principles and exhibiting desirable social behaviors.
The goal of resocialization is to assist individuals in developing pro-social attitudes, values, and behaviors that promote their successful reintegration into society. It helps them overcome any negative influences or maladaptive patterns of behavior that may impede their ability to function effectively within a community. By facilitating the resocialization process, individuals are provided with a chance to rebuild their lives, contribute to society, and realize their full potential.
The word "resocialize" is a compound word derived from the prefix "re-" and the word "socialize".
The prefix "re-" comes from Latin and means "again" or "back". It is used to indicate repetition or restoration. In the word "resocialize", the "re-" prefix signifies doing something again or restoring someone to a previous state.
The word "socialize" comes from the adjective "social" which originated from the Latin word "socius" meaning "companion" or "ally". "Socialize" first appeared in the English language in the mid-19th century, and it refers to the act of interacting with others, typically in a social or group setting.
Therefore, the etymology of "resocialize" suggests the process of reintegrating or restoring someone to a social environment or group after they have experienced a period of isolation, exclusion, or removal from society.