How Do You Spell PROPIONITRILE?

Pronunciation: [pɹəpɪˈɒna͡ɪtɹˌa͡ɪl] (IPA)

Propionitrile is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C₃H₅N. Its spelling can be broken down into its component phonemes: /prəʊpiə'nɪtrʌɪl/. The first syllable, "pro," is pronounced with a short o sound and an unstressed schwa vowel. The second syllable, "pi," has a long i sound. The third syllable, "o," is pronounced with a long o sound. The fourth syllable, "ni," has a short i sound. The final syllable, "trile," is pronounced with a long i sound and the consonants t, r, and l.

PROPIONITRILE Meaning and Definition

1. Propionitrile is a chemical compound that can be described as a nitrile derivative of propionic acid. It is also commonly known as ethyl cyanide. Its molecular formula is C3H5N, and it is composed of three carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, and one nitrogen atom. Propionitrile has a linear structure with the nitrogen atom bonded to one of the carbon atoms through a triple bond. It appears as a colorless liquid at room temperature with a pungent odor.

   Propionitrile has various applications in different industries. It is often employed as a solvent for various organic compounds and as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It is utilized in the production of pharmaceuticals, specifically in pharmaceutical intermediates. Additionally, propionitrile finds application in the manufacturing of rubber chemicals, anti-oxidants, pesticides, and other specialty chemicals.

   It is important to note that propionitrile is toxic and can be harmful if inhaled, swallowed, or absorbed through the skin. Therefore, proper precautions should be taken when handling this chemical compound. Physical properties such as its boiling point, melting point, density, and solubility can vary depending on factors such as temperature and pressure. It is essential to consult the appropriate references and guidelines to ensure the safe handling and use of propionitrile.

Common Misspellings for PROPIONITRILE

• oropionitrile
• lropionitrile
• 0ropionitrile
• peopionitrile
• pdopionitrile
• pfopionitrile
• ptopionitrile
• p5opionitrile
• p4opionitrile
• pripionitrile
• prkpionitrile
• prlpionitrile
• prppionitrile
• pr0pionitrile
• pr9pionitrile
• prooionitrile
• prolionitrile
• pro0ionitrile
• propuonitrile
• propjonitrile

Etymology of PROPIONITRILE

The word "propionitrile" is derived from a combination of two components: "propio-" and "-nitrile".

1. "Propio-" is a prefix derived from the Latin word "proprior" meaning "one's own" or "of oneself". In scientific terminology, "propio-" usually indicates a three-carbon chain.

2. "-Nitrile" is a suffix used in organic chemistry to indicate the presence of a nitrile functional group (-CN), which consists of a carbon atom triple-bonded to a nitrogen atom.

Therefore, "propionitrile" refers to a compound that has a nitrile functional group attached to a three-carbon chain.

Plural form of PROPIONITRILE is PROPIONITRILES