PRECLINICAL Meaning and
Definition
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Preclinical is an adjective that refers to the initial phase of a scientific study or research conducted on animals, cells, or tissues before being conducted on humans. This phase includes testing, investigation, and collecting data in order to assess the safety, efficacy, and potential side effects of new drugs, medical treatments, or interventions.
During the preclinical phase, researchers carry out experiments in laboratory settings to understand the mechanism of action and determine the therapeutic potential of a proposed treatment. This involves conducting tests to evaluate the drug's pharmacokinetics (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination), toxicity, dosage, and the desired therapeutic effect. Researchers often study the drug's effects on animals, including observing physiological changes, analyzing blood samples, and performing biopsies.
The results obtained during preclinical studies provide vital information that informs the decision to proceed with further research involving human subjects and clinical trials. This phase is crucial as it helps to establish the safety and potential benefits of a new intervention, ensuring that potential risks are identified and minimized before moving forward. Therefore, preclinical research serves as a crucial bridge between early-stage laboratory experimentation and subsequent testing on human participants.
In summary, preclinical refers to the phase of scientific research involving animals or laboratory settings before conducting clinical trials on humans. It aims to assess the safety and effectiveness of new drugs or treatments, gathering essential data to support the development and progression of potential medical interventions.
Common Misspellings for PRECLINICAL
- oreclinical
- lreclinical
- -reclinical
- 0reclinical
- peeclinical
- pdeclinical
- pfeclinical
- pteclinical
- p5eclinical
- p4eclinical
- prwclinical
- prsclinical
- prdclinical
- prrclinical
- pr4clinical
- pr3clinical
- prexlinical
- prevlinical
- preflinical
- preclinicl
- preclinecal
- preclincall
Etymology of PRECLINICAL
The word "preclinical" originates from a combination of the prefix "pre-" and the word "clinical".
The prefix "pre-" comes from the Latin word "prae", meaning "before" or "prior to". It denotes something that occurs or exists before a particular event or state.
The term "clinical" derives from the Latin word "clinicus", which pertains to "bedside" or "taking care of the sick". It is associated with the practice of medicine directly involving patients, typically in a hospital or healthcare setting.
When combined, "pre-" indicates something happening before the clinical stage or before reaching the patient or human trials. Hence, "preclinical" refers to the early stage of testing or experimentation in a medical or scientific context, typically conducted on animals or in vitro, prior to human trials or clinical application.
Similar spelling word for PRECLINICAL
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