PLEURAL TUBERCULOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Pleural tuberculosis is a form of tuberculosis that primarily affects the lining surrounding the lungs, known as the pleura. Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which typically affects the lungs but can also affect other organs and tissues.
In pleural tuberculosis, the bacteria spread to the pleura, leading to inflammation and the accumulation of fluid between the two layers of the pleural membrane. This condition is also known as tuberculous pleurisy or tuberculosis pleural effusion. It is commonly seen in individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, as well as individuals who have had a recent history of close contact with someone infected with tuberculosis.
Common symptoms of pleural tuberculosis include chronic cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, fatigue, and weight loss. The diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis involves a combination of physical examination, medical history assessment, chest X-rays, and laboratory tests such as sputum or pleural fluid analysis.
Treatment for pleural tuberculosis typically involves a course of antibiotics for a minimum of six to nine months, to eradicate the bacterial infection. In some cases, a procedure known as thoracentesis may be performed to drain the fluid from the pleural space, relieving symptoms and facilitating recovery.
Prompt diagnosis and adequate treatment are essential in pleural tuberculosis to prevent complications and minimize the risk of transmission to others. It is important for individuals with suspected symptoms or exposure to seek medical attention for early detection and management of the disease.
Common Misspellings for PLEURAL TUBERCULOSIS
- oleural tuberculosis
- lleural tuberculosis
- -leural tuberculosis
- 0leural tuberculosis
- pkeural tuberculosis
- ppeural tuberculosis
- poeural tuberculosis
- plwural tuberculosis
- plsural tuberculosis
- pldural tuberculosis
- plrural tuberculosis
- pl4ural tuberculosis
- pl3ural tuberculosis
- pleyral tuberculosis
- plehral tuberculosis
- plejral tuberculosis
- pleiral tuberculosis
- ple8ral tuberculosis
- ple7ral tuberculosis
- pleueal tuberculosis
Etymology of PLEURAL TUBERCULOSIS
The word "pleural" comes from the Latin "pleura" meaning "rib, side" and is derived from the Greek "pleurá" meaning "side, rib". It refers to the membranes that line the chest cavity and cover the lungs.
The term "tuberculosis" comes from the Latin "tuberculum" meaning "little swelling" and is derived from the diminutive form of "tuber" meaning "lump, swelling". It refers to a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, primarily affecting the lungs but can also affect other organs.
Therefore, "pleural tuberculosis" is a term used to describe tuberculosis that specifically affects the membranes around the lungs.
