PLEURAL TUBERCULOSES Meaning and
Definition
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Pleural tuberculosis is a medical condition characterized by the presence of tuberculosis infection in the pleural cavity, which is the space between the lungs and the chest wall. Tuberculosis is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and primarily affects the lungs, but it can also spread to other parts of the body, including the pleura. The pleura is a double-layered membrane that surrounds the lungs, providing protection and lubrication for their movement during respiration.
In pleural tuberculosis, the infection leads to inflammation and the formation of pus within the pleural space. This results in the accumulation of fluid, known as pleural effusion, and can cause symptoms such as chest pain, persistent cough, fever, and difficulty breathing. Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV infection, are more susceptible to developing pleural tuberculosis.
Diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis involves various tests, including chest X-rays, blood tests, and examination of pleural fluid obtained through thoracentesis. Treatment typically involves a combination of specific anti-tuberculosis medications for a prolonged period, usually several months. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to drain the infected fluid or remove damaged pleural tissue.
Early detection and timely treatment of pleural tuberculosis are essential to prevent potential complications and reduce the risk of transmission to others. With appropriate medical management, the prognosis for pleural tuberculosis is generally good, and most individuals can recover fully. However, prompt medical attention is necessary to prevent the infection from spreading and causing further damage to the respiratory system.
Common Misspellings for PLEURAL TUBERCULOSES
- oleural tuberculoses
- lleural tuberculoses
- -leural tuberculoses
- 0leural tuberculoses
- pkeural tuberculoses
- ppeural tuberculoses
- poeural tuberculoses
- plwural tuberculoses
- plsural tuberculoses
- pldural tuberculoses
- plrural tuberculoses
- pl4ural tuberculoses
- pl3ural tuberculoses
- pleyral tuberculoses
- plehral tuberculoses
- plejral tuberculoses
- pleiral tuberculoses
- ple8ral tuberculoses
- ple7ral tuberculoses
- pleueal tuberculoses
Etymology of PLEURAL TUBERCULOSES
The word "pleural" originates from the Latin word "pleura" which means "rib, side". It is derived from the Greek word "pleuritis" meaning "inflammation of the side". "Tuberculoses" is plural for "tuberculosis" which comes from the Latin word "tuberculum" meaning "small swelling or lump". Thus, "pleural tuberculoses" refers to the plural form of tuberculosis that affects the pleura, the membrane lining the lungs and chest cavity.
