PLATEN PRESS Meaning and
Definition
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A platen press is a printing press machine that utilizes a flat, rigid surface known as a platen to exert pressure on the paper or material being printed. This type of printing press is commonly used for various tasks involving relief printing, such as letterpress printing or embossing.
The platen in a platen press is typically made of heavy material, such as steel, and is attached to a hinge mechanism that allows it to be raised or lowered. The printing process involves placing the paper or material to be printed on a flat surface beneath the platen. The platen is then pressed down onto the paper, applying pressure and transferring ink from the plates or blocks to create the desired image or text.
Platen presses can vary in size and design, but they generally share common features. They often consist of a framework that holds the platen in position, as well as a system for adjusting the pressure exerted by the platen. Some platen presses may also include additional features, such as automated feeding mechanisms or ink distribution systems.
The platen press has been widely used in printing industries since the 19th century and continues to be utilized in certain applications today. Its simplicity and versatility make it suitable for various printing tasks, and its design allows for precise and consistent printing results.
Common Misspellings for PLATEN PRESS
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Etymology of PLATEN PRESS
The term "platen press" comes from the word "platen" and the word "press", both of which have separate origins.
1. Platen: The word "platen" is derived from the Latin word "plattus" meaning "flat" or "broad". It entered the English language in the mid-17th century and initially referred to a flat metal plate used as a printing surface or for transferring an impression.
2. Press: The word "press" has a longer history. It originated from the Latin word "premere", meaning "to press" or "to squeeze". Over time, this term evolved to refer to various types of mechanical devices used for applying pressure or force.
When combined, "platen" and "press" describe a specific type of printing machine that uses a flat surface (the platen) to press paper against an inked surface, transferring the ink and creating an impression.
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