How Do You Spell PHLEGMASIA?

Pronunciation: [flɛɡmˈe͡ɪzi͡ə] (IPA)

Phlegmasia is a medical term that refers to the inflammation of a blood vessel. The word is spelled /flɛɡˈmeɪʒə/, with the "ph" at the beginning representing the "f" sound. The "l" is doubled to show that the stress is pronounced on the second syllable, "mei," as indicated by the acute accent over the "e." The "gma" is pronounced together as a digraph, and the final "sia" indicates a medical condition or disease. Professional medical terminology often uses Greek and Latin roots to accurately describe medical conditions.

PHLEGMASIA Meaning and Definition

1. Phlegmasia is a medical term that refers to a condition characterized by inflammation and congestion of a blood vessel. It is commonly used to describe two specific conditions: phlegmasia cerulea dolens and phlegmasia alba dolens.

   Phlegmasia cerulea dolens, also known as blue leg syndrome, is a severe form of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) characterized by sudden and extensive blood clotting in the deep veins of the leg. This can lead to a complete obstruction of blood flow, causing severe pain, swelling, and a bluish discoloration of the affected limb. It is considered a medical emergency as the lack of proper blood circulation can result in tissue death and gangrene.

   Phlegmasia alba dolens, on the other hand, is a less severe form of DVT where the blood clot partially obstructs the deep veins of the leg. It is characterized by a white or pale appearance of the limb, along with pain and swelling. Although it is less severe than phlegmasia cerulea dolens, it still requires medical attention to prevent complications and ensure proper treatment.

   In both instances, prompt medical intervention is crucial to prevent further complications such as pulmonary embolism or the development of post-thrombotic syndrome. Treatment may involve anticoagulant medications to prevent further clotting, the use of compression stockings to promote blood flow, and in severe cases, surgical intervention to remove the clot and restore circulation.

2. Inflammation, especially when angry in character.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PHLEGMASIA

• phlegasia
• Phleg-asia
• Phlegiasia

Etymology of PHLEGMASIA

The word "phlegmasia" has its roots in Greek. It is derived from the Greek word "phlegma" (φλέγμα), which means inflammation or fever. In medical terminology, "phlegmasia" is typically used to describe a condition characterized by severe inflammation, especially in relation to vascular disorders.