PHLEBOVIRUSES Meaning and
Definition
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Phleboviruses are a group of viruses that belong to the Phenuiviridae family within the order Bunyavirales. This family consists of around 150 different viruses that are primarily transmitted by arthropods, mainly ticks and mosquitoes, and can cause diseases in humans, animals, and plants.
These viruses are characterized by having a single-stranded, negative-sense RNA genome enclosed in a spherical envelope. The genome is composed of three segments, namely large (L), medium (M), and small (S), which encode for different viral proteins necessary for replication and infection.
Phleboviruses are known to cause a range of diseases in humans, including febrile illnesses, meningitis, encephalitis, hemorrhagic fever, and respiratory diseases. Some well-known phleboviruses include Rift Valley fever virus, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus, and Sandfly fever viruses.
The transmission cycle of phleboviruses typically involves an arthropod vector, which acquires the virus by feeding on an infected host, and then transmits it to a new host during subsequent feedings. Humans can become infected through bites from infected vectors or through direct contact with infected bodily fluids.
Phleboviruses are of public health concern due to their ability to cause significant morbidity and mortality. Surveillance, control measures targeting the vector populations, and public awareness campaigns are important strategies in preventing and managing phlebovirus infections.
Common Misspellings for PHLEBOVIRUSES
- ohleboviruses
- lhleboviruses
- -hleboviruses
- 0hleboviruses
- pgleboviruses
- pbleboviruses
- pnleboviruses
- pjleboviruses
- puleboviruses
- pyleboviruses
- phkeboviruses
- phpeboviruses
- phoeboviruses
- phlwboviruses
- phlsboviruses
- phldboviruses
- phlrboviruses
- phl4boviruses
- phl3boviruses
- phlevoviruses
Etymology of PHLEBOVIRUSES
The word "Phleboviruses" is derived from the combination of two components: "Phlebo-" and "-viruses".
1. "Phlebo-": This component stems from the Greek word "phleps" (phlebos in its genitive form), which means "vein". It is commonly used as a prefix related to veins or vein-related medical conditions.
2. "-viruses": This component refers to viruses or infectious agents. It is a suffix commonly used to denote a group or family of viruses.
Therefore, "Phleboviruses" specifically refers to a group or family of viruses that primarily affect veins or cause vein-related medical conditions.
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