PHENYLPROPIONATE Meaning and
Definition
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Phenylpropionate is a term used in organic chemistry and pharmacology to describe a specific chemical compound known as phenylpropanoate. It is a derivative of propionic acid, with a phenyl group attached to the third carbon of the propionate moiety. In chemical terms, it has the molecular formula C9H10O2 and a molecular weight of approximately 150.18 g/mol.
Phenylpropionate is commonly found in various contexts, especially in the field of pharmaceuticals. It is frequently used as an ester in the formulation of drugs, particularly anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS). This ester is often used to modify the pharmacokinetic properties of the drug, influencing its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.
The introduction of the phenylpropionate ester into a drug's chemical structure can impact its rate of release and duration of action within the body. By attaching the phenylpropionate ester to a drug, it may alter its solubility and lipophilicity, affecting its overall potency and activity. Consequently, phenylpropionate esters are utilized to control the release of medication, resulting in desired therapeutic effects that can be tailored to individual patient needs.
In summary, phenylpropionate refers to the ester of phenylpropanoic acid, commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry to modify drug properties, especially in the realm of anabolic steroids. By incorporating the phenylpropionate ester, the pharmacokinetics of the drug can be altered, influencing its release, activity, and duration of action.
Etymology of PHENYLPROPIONATE
The word "phenylpropionate" is derived from its chemical composition.
- "Phenyl" refers to a phenyl group, which is a cyclic six-carbon benzene ring.
- "Propionate" refers to a propionic acid ester, which is a three-carbon organic compound.
When these two parts are combined, "phenylpropionate" represents an ester derivative of propionic acid with a phenyl group attached to the three-carbon chain.
