Pronunciation: [pˈɛɹən] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Perron" follows the general rule in French that a double "r" indicates that the second "r" is not pronounced. In IPA phonetic transcription, "Perron" is spelled /pɛ.ʁɔ̃/. The symbol "ɔ̃" represents the nasalized "o" sound found in many French words. The phoneme /ʁ/ represents the voiced uvular fricative, which is the sound produced by vibrating the uvula at the back of the mouth.
Perron is a noun that refers to a flight of steps leading up to the main entrance of a building, usually characterized by its grand and imposing design. It is derived from the French word "perron," meaning a large stone step. The term is primarily used in the field of architecture and urban planning, describing a prominent architectural feature of a structure, particularly in historic or monumental buildings.
A perron typically consists of several steps, often made of stone, arranged in a symmetrical manner and leading to a raised platform or porch where the main entryway of a building is located. The design of a perron is often meant to convey importance and significance, giving the entrance a sense of grandeur and elevation.
Perrons can be found in various architectural styles, such as Renaissance, Baroque, or Neoclassical, and are commonly seen in structures like government buildings, palaces, cathedrals, or other public edifices. They may also be referred to as a staircase or a grand entrance.
In addition to their functional purpose of providing a path to the entrance, perrons also serve as a symbol of power, authority, and prestige. They have a longstanding history in architecture, dating back to ancient civilizations, and continue to be a prominent and visually striking element in contemporary building design.
A staircase or flight of steps outside a building.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Perron" has a French and Old French origin. It comes from the Late Latin word "petronium", which referred to a monumental stairway or platform in front of a building. This word likely derived from the Latin "petra" meaning "stone". Over time, the term "petronium" transformed into "perun" in Old French and eventually evolved into the modern French word "perron". In English, "perron" specifically refers to a flight of steps in front of an entrance, typically next to a public building or house.
