How Do You Spell PERITONEAL?

Pronunciation: [pˌɛɹɪtˈə͡ʊnə͡l] (IPA)

Peritoneal is a medical term that describes a lining in the abdominal cavity. Its spelling may seem confusing because of its multiple syllables and the presence of the letter "e" after the letter "t." However, the IPA phonetic transcription of this word is pɛrə'tɒnɪəl, which can help in understanding its spelling. The emphasized syllables are pɛr-ə and -nɪəl, with the "e" in between the "t" and the "o" pronounced as a short "ə" sound. With this knowledge, spelling and pronouncing peritoneal should become easier.

PERITONEAL Meaning and Definition

1. Peritoneal is an adjective that refers to the peritoneum, which is a thin, serous membrane lining the interior surfaces of the abdominal cavity and covering most of the visceral organs within it. The peritoneum plays a critical role in providing support, protection, and lubrication to the abdominal organs.

   In medical and anatomical contexts, the term peritoneal is often used to describe processes, structures, or fluids related to or occurring within the peritoneum. For example, peritoneal dialysis is a medical procedure that involves using the peritoneum as a filter to remove waste and excess fluids in individuals with kidney failure. In this case, the peritoneal membrane acts as a semi-permeable barrier, allowing the exchange of solutes and fluids.

   Peritoneal fluid, also known as ascitic fluid, is another term associated with the peritoneum. It is a clear, yellowish fluid that lubricates and moistens the peritoneal surfaces, contributing to the smooth movement of the abdominal organs. Changes in the composition or volume of peritoneal fluid often indicate underlying medical conditions such as infections or peritoneal cancers.

   Overall, the term peritoneal refers to anything specifically related to the peritoneum, encompassing its anatomy, physiological functions, diseases, and related medical procedures.

2. Relating to the peritoneum.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

3. Pert. to the peritoneum.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Top Common Misspellings for PERITONEAL *

• peritonela 100%

* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.

Other Common Misspellings for PERITONEAL

• perinneal
• peridontal
• perisonal
• peratoneal
• peritonixe
• peritonete
• perinoseal
• Peritoneaem
• Perintoneam
• Perivineal
• Pericoral
• peridineal

Etymology of PERITONEAL

The word "peritoneal" is derived from the Latin term "peritoneum", which was adapted from the Greek word "peritonaion". In Greek, "peri" means "around" or "enclosing", and "tonos" means "stretching" or "tension". Therefore, "peritoneum" originally referred to the membrane that surrounds and stretches across the abdominal organs. Over time, the word was adapted into English as "peritoneal", relating to the peritoneum or the lining of the abdominal cavity.

Similar spelling words for PERITONEAL

• peritoneum,
• peritonitis,
• periodontal.