How Do You Spell PERICARDECTOMY?

Pronunciation: [pˌɛɹɪkɑːdˈɛktəmɪ] (IPA)

Pericardectomy is a medical term that refers to the surgical removal of the pericardium, the sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. The word is spelled phonetically as /ˌperəkɑːˈdek.tə.mi/. The first syllable is pronounced with stress, followed by the schwa sound /ə/, making the vowel sound short. The second syllable features a long /ɑ:/ sound, while the third syllable contains the cluster /kt/ pronounced together. The final syllable ends with a short /i/ sound. Mastering phonetic spelling like this is crucial in the medical field to ensure clear communication and accurate treatment.

PERICARDECTOMY Meaning and Definition

1. Pericardectomy is a medical term that refers to the surgical removal of the pericardium, which is the sac-like, double-layered membrane that surrounds and protects the heart. The pericardium has two layers, the outer fibrous layer and the inner serous layer, which is further composed of the parietal layer that lines the fibrous sac and the visceral layer that covers the heart itself.

   A pericardectomy is typically performed to treat diseases or conditions that involve the pericardium and hinder normal heart function. Some common indications for this surgical procedure include pericardial constriction, in which the pericardium becomes thickened and rigid, restricting the expansion of the heart during diastole, and chronic pericardial effusion, which is the excessive accumulation of fluid within the pericardial sac.

   During a pericardectomy, the surgeon carefully opens the chest cavity to access the pericardium and then proceeds to remove it partially or completely, depending on the underlying condition and the patient's specific needs. This procedure aims to relieve the pressure on the heart caused by the diseased pericardium and helps improve cardiac function.

   It is important to note that a pericardectomy is a major surgical intervention that carries inherent risks and must be performed by experienced cardiothoracic surgeons in specialized medical centers. Post-operative care and follow-up are also crucial to monitor the patient's recovery and ensure the best possible outcomes.

2. Pericardiectomy.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for PERICARDECTOMY

• oericardectomy
• lericardectomy
• -ericardectomy
• 0ericardectomy
• pwricardectomy
• psricardectomy
• pdricardectomy
• prricardectomy
• p4ricardectomy
• p3ricardectomy
• peeicardectomy
• pedicardectomy
• peficardectomy
• peticardectomy
• pe5icardectomy
• pe4icardectomy
• perucardectomy
• perjcardectomy
• perkcardectomy
• perocardectomy

Etymology of PERICARDECTOMY

The word "pericardectomy" is derived from two Greek roots: "peri", meaning around, and "kardia", meaning heart. "Ectomy" is a suffix indicating surgical removal. Hence, "pericardectomy" refers to the surgical removal of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that surrounds the heart.

Plural form of PERICARDECTOMY is PERICARDECTOMIES