How Do You Spell PERIBOLOS?

Pronunciation: [pˌɛɹɪbˈɒlə͡ʊz] (IPA)

Peribolos is a Greek word commonly used to describe the enclosing wall surrounding a temple or shrine. The spelling of the word is derived from the original Greek spelling, Περίβολος, which is pronounced as /peɾiˈvolos/. The first syllable "peri" is pronounced like "pear-ee" while the second syllable "bolos" is pronounced like "boh-loss". The word has been adapted and used in various languages with slight variations in spelling, but the Greek origin and pronunciation remain the same.

PERIBOLOS Meaning and Definition

1. Peribolos is a term derived from the Greek language, specifically from the word "periballo" meaning "to surround". It refers to a protective enclosure or boundary that surrounds and defines a sacred or important space, such as a temple, tomb, or sanctuary.

   In ancient Greek architecture, a peribolos typically consisted of a wall, fence, or colonnade that marked the outer boundary of a sacred site. It served as a physical and symbolic demarcation, separating the consecrated area from the secular and ordinary surroundings. The primary purpose of the peribolos was to create a distinct and sacred atmosphere, isolating the inner area from daily life and establishing a sense of reverence and sanctity.

   Periboloi were commonly found in ancient Greek cities and were essential components of religious and civic architectural complexes. They often surrounded temples, altars, and other religious structures, helping to create a sacred precinct. The peribolos wall or boundary acted as a barrier, keeping out unwanted influences and maintaining the purity and sanctity of the enclosed area.

   In addition to its practical function, the peribolos also had a decorative role. It provided a canvas for artistic embellishments, such as reliefs, sculptures, or inscriptions, which enhanced the aesthetic appeal and conveyed religious or historical messages.

   Overall, the peribolos was a crucial element in ancient Greek architecture, serving as a physical and symbolic boundary that defined and protected sacred spaces, allowing for the establishment of religious and cultural practices within a distinct and consecrated realm.

2. In anc. arch., a court or enclosure within a wall; the wall which surrounds a temple.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for PERIBOLOS

• pefibolos
• pe4ibolos
• peribolosw
• Pe2ibolos
• Pebibolos
• Pevibolos
• Pepibolos

Etymology of PERIBOLOS

The word "Peribolos" has its roots in the Greek language. It is derived from the Greek word "peribolos" (περίβολος), which means "enclosure" or "surrounding wall". This term originated from the combination of two Greek words: "peri" (περί), meaning "around" or "surrounding", and "bolos" (βόλος), meaning "a throw" or "a cast". In ancient Greece, a peribolos referred to a wall or enclosure that surrounded a sacred area, such as a temple, sanctuary, or tomb. Over time, this word came to be used more broadly to designate any enclosed or bounded space.