PERCUTANEOUS ADMINISTRATIONS Meaning and
Definition
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Percutaneous administration refers to a method of delivering medication or substances directly through the skin into the underlying tissues or bloodstream, bypassing the digestive system. This route of drug administration is commonly used when oral intake is not feasible or when a more rapid and targeted delivery is required.
The term "percutaneous" is derived from Latin roots, with "per" meaning through, and "cutis" meaning skin. It involves the application of a drug formulation in the form of a cream, ointment, gel, patch, or transdermal system onto the surface of the skin, where it can be absorbed into the bloodstream.
Percutaneous administration offers several advantages compared to other routes. It allows medications to directly reach the systemic circulation, which can result in faster onset of action and greater bioavailability. Additionally, it avoids the first-pass metabolism effect that occurs when drugs are metabolized by the liver before reaching the systemic circulation, enhancing drug effectiveness.
Some commonly used examples of percutaneous administration include transdermal patches for delivering drugs like nicotine or hormonal contraceptives, topical creams or gels for pain relief or treating skin conditions, and local anesthetics applied through the skin for minor surgical procedures.
However, the percutaneous route also has limitations. Not all drugs can be effectively delivered through the skin, as some may not penetrate the skin barrier adequately. Skin irritation or allergic reactions may also occur with certain drugs or formulations. Therefore, careful consideration of the drug's properties and appropriate selection of the percutaneous route is essential.
Common Misspellings for PERCUTANEOUS ADMINISTRATIONS
- oercutaneous administrations
- lercutaneous administrations
- -ercutaneous administrations
- 0ercutaneous administrations
- pwrcutaneous administrations
- psrcutaneous administrations
- pdrcutaneous administrations
- prrcutaneous administrations
- p4rcutaneous administrations
- p3rcutaneous administrations
- peecutaneous administrations
- pedcutaneous administrations
- pefcutaneous administrations
- petcutaneous administrations
- pe5cutaneous administrations
- pe4cutaneous administrations
- perxutaneous administrations
- pervutaneous administrations
- perfutaneous administrations
- perdutaneous administrations
Etymology of PERCUTANEOUS ADMINISTRATIONS
The term "percutaneous" is derived from the Latin word "percutere", which means "to strike through". It is made up of two parts: "per", meaning "through", and "cutere", meaning "to strike". This term is used in medical language to refer to a technique or procedure that involves accessing a body part or cavity through the skin.
The word "administration" comes from the Latin word "administrare", which means "to manage or control". It refers to the act of giving or applying something, such as medication or treatment, to a patient.
When combined, the term "percutaneous administrations" refers to the delivery of medications, fluids, or other substances directly into the body through the skin, typically using techniques such as injections, infusions, or topical applications.
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