The spelling of the word "Pekingese" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The IPA transcription of Pekingese is /ˌpiːkɪŋˈiːz/, which represents the pronunciation of each sound in the word. The first syllable "pek" is pronounced with a long "ee" sound and a hard "k" sound. The second syllable "in" is pronounced with a short "i" sound, while the third syllable "gese" is pronounced with a soft "j" sound and a long "ee" sound.
Pekingese is a noun that refers to a small toy breed of dog originating from China. It is known for its distinct appearance characterized by a stocky build, compact body, and a profuse, long, and flowing coat that covers its entire body. This breed typically has a large, broad head with a flat face, a short wrinkled muzzle, and prominent dark eyes widely spaced apart.
Pekingese dogs are highly regarded for their regal and dignified demeanor, carrying themselves with an air of self-importance. They are known for their independent nature, displaying an aloof and reserved attitude towards strangers. However, they are incredibly loyal and affectionate with their close family members.
In terms of temperament, Pekingese can exhibit a spirited and courageous personality, despite their small stature. They are generally very intelligent dogs but may showcase a stubborn streak, requiring consistent and patient training. Due to their ancient lineage and close association with the Chinese nobility, they are often seen as symbolic of fortune and good luck in Chinese culture.
Additionally, their abundant coat requires regular grooming and maintenance to prevent matting and tangles. Pekingese dogs come in various colors, including black, fawn, cream, and red. They are commonly kept as companion animals, appreciated for their regal appearance, loyalty, and gentle companionship.
The word "Pekingese" is derived from "Peking", which was the former name for Beijing, the capital city of China. It refers to the breed's association with the imperial court of China and was first used to describe the breed in the English language during the late 19th century.