Peking University, located in Beijing, China, is one of the most prestigious universities in the country. Its spelling is based on the Wade-Giles system of Romanization, which was commonly used in the West before the adoption of the pinyin system. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is pronounced [ˈpeɪkɪŋ juːnɪˈvɜːrsɪti], with stress on the first syllable of both "Peking" and "University," and both "e"s pronounced as the "ay" sound. Pinyin transcription spells it as "Běijīng Dàxué."
Peking University, also known as PKU or Beijing University, is a prestigious educational institution located in Beijing, China. Established in 1898, it is one of the oldest and most renowned universities in the country. Peking University is known for its outstanding academic reputation, commitment to excellence, and contribution to research and intellectual development.
As an internationally recognized university, Peking University offers a wide range of programs and disciplines across various faculties. These include fields like natural sciences, social sciences, humanities, engineering, medicine, and business. The university is recognized for its rigorous admission standards and promotes critical thinking, innovation, and the pursuit of knowledge.
Peking University operates under the motto “Seeking Truth from Facts,” building upon a long tradition of intellectual inquiry and academic exploration. Faculty members and researchers at Peking University are distinguished scholars and experts in their respective fields, driving the university's reputation for high-quality education and cutting-edge research.
The campus, spanning over a vast area, is known for its beautiful gardens and traditional Chinese architecture. Peking University serves as a hub for talent, attracting both domestic and international students looking for a world-class educational experience.
Overall, Peking University is synonymous with academic excellence, intellectual rigor, and diverse educational opportunities. It serves as a pinnacle of higher education in China and plays a vital role in shaping the intellectual, social, and cultural landscape of the nation.
The word "Peking University" has its etymology rooted in the historical name of the city of Beijing, which was formerly known as Peking. The university was established in 1898 and initially named the Imperial University of Peking. The name "Peking" itself is a romanization of a older Chinese name, which dates back several centuries. The original Chinese name for the city was known as 北京 (Běijīng). The term 北京 (Běijīng) translates to "Northern Capital" in English, as it was situated in the northern part of China and served as the capital city during various dynasties and periods of Chinese history.
Over time, the romanization of Chinese words changed, leading to the adoption of the term "Beijing" as the standard English name for the city.