Pronunciation: [pˈaɹəsəntɹə͡l] (IPA) 
The word "paracentral" refers to something that is situated near the center. The IPA transcription of this word is /ˌpærəˈsɛntrəl/, with stress on the second syllable. The "p" in "para" is pronounced as "p" in "pill", the "a" as "a" in "cat", the "r" as "r" in "red", the "e" as "e" in "bet", and the "n" as "n" in "no". The word "central" is pronounced as "sɛntrəl", with stress on the first syllable.
Paracentral is an adjective that describes something located near the center or close to a central point or area. It can refer to various contexts such as geography, anatomy, or mathematics.
In geography, paracentral might be used to describe a region or area that is situated near the central part of a larger landmass or continent. For example, the paracentral region of a country may have distinct characteristics or features compared to the surrounding areas.
In anatomy, paracentral can describe something located close to the center of the body or a specific organ. It may refer to a particular part of an anatomical structure that is near its central portion. For instance, in the brain, the paracentral lobule is a region within the cerebral cortex that is adjacent to the central sulcus and is responsible for controlling movements of the lower limbs.
In mathematics, particularly in complex analysis, paracentral can refer to a point located near the center of a circle or a region. It may represent a point that is usually chosen as the center from which calculations or observations are made.
Overall, paracentral is a versatile term used to describe something close to a central point or area, be it in geography, anatomy, or mathematics.
Close to or alongside the center or some structure designated "central.".
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "paracentral" is derived from the combination of two separate elements: "para-" and "central".
1. "Para-" is a prefix that originates from Greek, derived from the word "pará", meaning "beside" or "alongside". It is commonly used in English to indicate something that is adjacent, parallel, or auxiliary to the main element.
2. "Central" is an adjective that comes from the Latin word "centralis", which pertains to the center or the most important part of something. It is commonly used to describe elements that are essential, pivotal, or fundamental.
When these two elements are combined, "paracentral" refers to something that is situated or occurring alongside or next to the central part or core. The term is often used in medical and anatomical contexts to describe structures or areas that are adjacent to the center of an organ or system.
