Paracentesis vesicae is a medical procedure that involves the puncture of the urinary bladder to remove fluid. The spelling of this word is based on the Latin roots "para-" meaning "beside" or "alongside" and "centesis" meaning "puncture". "Vesicae" refers to the bladder, which is being punctured. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˌpærəsənˈtiːsɪs vɛˈzaɪkiː/, with emphasis on the third syllable (-ti-), which denotes the puncture action. This word can be challenging to spell but is commonly used in medical settings.
Paracentesis vesicae is a medical procedure commonly known as bladder paracentesis. It involves the insertion of a needle or catheter into the urinary bladder to remove accumulated fluid, also known as urine. This procedure is performed for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes when there is an abnormal accumulation of urine present within the bladder.
As a diagnostic technique, paracentesis vesicae helps in obtaining a sample of the bladder fluid for laboratory analysis. This analysis can help in diagnosing various conditions such as urinary tract infections, bladder cancer, or other abnormalities within the bladder.
Paracentesis vesicae can also be performed therapeutically to relieve symptoms caused by urinary retention, where the bladder is unable to empty normally. By draining the excessive urine, this procedure can help alleviate discomfort, improve urinary flow, and prevent complications associated with urinary retention.
The technique is typically carried out with the patient lying on their back, under aseptic conditions. Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area before the needle or catheter is inserted into the bladder through the lower abdomen. The collected urine is then sent for further evaluation in the laboratory if required.
Overall, paracentesis vesicae is a medical procedure used to sample or drain accumulated urine from the bladder, serving both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes for various urinary conditions.
Of the bladder.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "paracentesis vesicae" has a Latin origin. "Paracentesis" comes from the Latin word "paracēnthesis", which means "to pierce through". "Vesicae" refers to the Latin word "vēsica", meaning "bladder". Therefore, "paracentesis vesicae" literally translates to "piercing through the bladder".