How Do You Spell OCULAR HYPERTENSION?

Pronunciation: [ˈɒkjʊlə hˈa͡ɪpətənʃən] (IPA)

Ocular hypertension is a condition characterized by increased pressure in the eye, putting patients at risk for glaucoma. The spelling of this word is determined by its pronunciation, which can be broken down into IPA phonetic symbols. The first syllable is "AH-kyoo-ler," with the "AH" representing the short "o" sound and the "kyoo" representing the "oo" sound. The second syllable is "hy-per-TEN-shun," with the "TEN" representing the stressed syllable and the final "un" representing the "shun" sound. Together, the word represents the medical term for high pressure in the eye.

OCULAR HYPERTENSION Meaning and Definition

1. Ocular hypertension refers to a condition characterized by an elevated pressure within the eye, known as intraocular pressure (IOP), without any detectable signs of glaucoma damage to the optic nerve. It occurs when the fluid (aqueous humor) present in the front part of the eye is not draining properly, leading to an accumulation of fluid and an increase in pressure.

   Typically, the normal intraocular pressure ranges between 12 and 22 mmHg. However, in individuals with ocular hypertension, the pressure may exceed this range, increasing the risk of developing glaucoma. Elevated intraocular pressure is considered one of the main risk factors for the development and progression of glaucoma, a group of eye diseases that can lead to irreversible vision loss or blindness if left untreated.

   Ocular hypertension itself does not cause symptoms, and individuals with this condition usually have normal vision and no vision-related issues. However, regular eye examinations are essential to monitor the intraocular pressure and assess the risk of developing glaucoma. Eye care professionals may recommend treatment such as eye drops or other medication to lower the intraocular pressure and reduce the risk of glaucoma.

   It is important for individuals diagnosed with ocular hypertension to adhere to the recommended follow-up appointments and treatment plans to prevent potential vision loss in the long term.

Common Misspellings for OCULAR HYPERTENSION

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Etymology of OCULAR HYPERTENSION

The word "ocular" comes from the Latin term "oculus", which means "eye". It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "okw-lo-", meaning "eye" or "to see".

"Hypertension" is a combination of the Greek prefix "hyper-", which means "excessive" or "above", and the Latin word "tensio", meaning "pressure". The term "hypertension" is used in the medical field to refer to high blood pressure.

Therefore, the term "ocular hypertension" refers to an increased pressure within the eye.