How Do You Spell NEUROTRANSMITTERS?

Pronunciation: [njˈuːɹətɹˌansmɪtəz] (IPA)

Neurotransmitters play a vital role in communication between neurons in the nervous system. The spelling of "neurotransmitters" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as [nʊroʊtrænsˈmɪtərz]. The first syllable "neu" is pronounced with a short "u" sound followed by the "r" sound, while "ro" is pronounced with a long "o" sound. The second syllable "trans" is pronounced with a short "a" sound followed by the "ns" consonant cluster, and the final syllable "mitters" is pronounced with a short "i" sound followed by the "tərz" sound.

NEUROTRANSMITTERS Meaning and Definition

1. Neurotransmitters refer to a class of chemical messengers that transmit signals or impulses across the gaps, known as synapses, between nerve cells or neurons in the nervous system. These chemical substances are vital for the proper functioning and communication of information within the brain and between the brain and other parts of the body.

   Neurotransmitters are produced within nerve cells and stored in tiny sacs called vesicles. When a nerve impulse reaches the end of a neuron, these vesicles release the neurotransmitters into the synapse. From there, the neurotransmitters bind to specialized receptors on the neighboring neuron, transmitting the signal and allowing the impulse to continue its journey.

   There are various types of neurotransmitters, each with its own specific function and effect on behavior and mood. For example, dopamine is involved in feelings of motivation and reward, serotonin is associated with feelings of happiness and well-being, and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) helps regulate anxiety and stress.

   Imbalances or disruptions in neurotransmitter levels or activity can lead to a variety of neurological and psychiatric disorders. For instance, low levels of serotonin are often associated with depression, while an excess of dopamine can contribute to conditions like schizophrenia.

   Overall, neurotransmitters play a fundamental role in the central and peripheral nervous systems, facilitating communication between neurons and influencing various physiological and psychological processes in the body.

Top Common Misspellings for NEUROTRANSMITTERS *

• nuerotransmitters 33.3333333%
• neurotrasmitters 33.3333333%
• neurotrnasmitters 33.3333333%

* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.

Other Common Misspellings for NEUROTRANSMITTERS

• neurotransmittors
• neurtransmitters
• nerotransmitter
• neurotransmiters
• neurotransmiter
• neurotrasmitter
• meurotransmitters
• neurotranmitters
• beurotransmitters
• jeurotransmitters
• heurotransmitters
• nwurotransmitters
• nsurotransmitters
• ndurotransmitters
• nrurotransmitters

Etymology of NEUROTRANSMITTERS

The word "neurotransmitters" can be broken down into two parts: "neuro-" and "transmitters".

"Neuro-" comes from the Greek word "neuron", meaning "nerve". This element is commonly used in scientific and medical terminology related to the nervous system.

The second part, "transmitters", refers to something that transmits or sends. It comes from the Latin word "transmittere", which combines "trans-" meaning "across" or "through" and "mittere", meaning "to send".

Therefore, "neurotransmitters" can be understood as chemical substances that transmit or send signals through the nerves of the nervous system.