MINUTE REPEATER Meaning and
Definition
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A minute repeater is a complex and exquisite horological complication found in mechanical watches, primarily luxury timepieces. It is a mechanism that enables the user to audibly determine the time through distinctive sounds or chimes. This intricate mechanism strikes the hours, quarter hours, and minutes on command, which is typically initiated through the activation of a pusher or sliding bolt.
The minute repeater consists of a combination of gears, levers, hammers, and gongs meticulously assembled within the watch movement. When activated, a series of chimes are produced, indicating the hours, quarter hours, and minutes with different tones. The hammers strike the gongs, which are tightly wound coils of wire surrounding the movement, generating specific sounds that correspond to each unit of time.
A true testament of fine craftsmanship, the minute repeater represents the pinnacle of watchmaking artistry and technical complexity. Watchmakers devote countless hours to perfecting the harmonious synchronization of the components, ensuring precise time indication and a melodious chime sequence. The complexity of the mechanism often requires exceptional handcraftsmanship, delicate tuning, and at times, the use of innovative materials to achieve optimal sound quality.
Minute repeaters are highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts due to their rarity, exclusivity, and intrinsic beauty. They encompass a blend of engineering prowess and auditory delight, providing a unique and luxurious experience that goes beyond the mere functionality of timekeeping.
Etymology of MINUTE REPEATER
The term "minute repeater" has a straightforward etymology related to its function and design.
The word "minute" originates from the Latin word "minutus", meaning "small" or "lessened". It developed from the Latin phrase "pars minuta prima", which designated a small division of an hour. Over time, "minute" came to refer to the 60th part of an hour in the modern sense.
The word "repeater" derives from the act of repeating or reproducing something. In the context of timekeeping mechanisms, a "repeater" refers to a device that can audibly repeat or chime the time.
Therefore, the term "minute repeater" is a combination of "minute" (referring to the small divisions of an hour) and "repeater" (emphasizing its ability to audibly repeat the minutes or time).
