The word "menstrual" is spelled as /ˈmɛn.stru.əl/ in IPA phonetic transcription. This word refers to the monthly discharge of blood and other materials from the uterus of a female during her reproductive years. The first syllable "men" is pronounced with the short e sound, which is followed by the stressed syllable "-stru". The final syllable "-al" is pronounced with a short schwa sound. This spelling accurately represents the pronunciation of this important word in women's health.
Menstrual is an adjective that refers to the monthly physiological process experienced by women of reproductive age. It pertains to the menstrual cycle, which is a natural and cyclical occurrence that involves the shedding of the uterine lining, resulting in vaginal bleeding that typically lasts for a few days. The menstrual cycle is an essential aspect of female reproductive health, with its main purpose being the preparation of the uterus for potential pregnancy.
The term "menstrual" can be used to describe any aspect related to menstruation. For instance, menstrual blood refers to the blood discharged from the vagina during this process. Menstrual products, such as sanitary pads, tampons, or menstrual cups, are items specifically designed to manage, absorb, or collect menstrual flow, ensuring a woman's comfort and hygiene during her period. Additionally, menstrual cramps or dysmenorrhea, which are often felt as lower abdominal pain during menstruation, are another aspect commonly associated with the menstrual cycle.
Menstrual patterns may vary between individuals, with cycles typically lasting from 28 to 35 days, although some women may experience irregular or shorter/longer cycles. Menstruation usually begins during puberty and continues until menopause, when a woman's reproductive capability typically ends. The hormonal changes that accompany the menstrual cycle are regulated mainly by the pituitary gland in the brain, which stimulates the ovaries to release an egg (ovulation) and prepares the uterus for potential implantation of a fertilized egg.
Catamenial; relating to the menses.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Happening once a-month; lasting a month; pert. to a menstruum.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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The word "menstrual" is derived from the Latin word "menstruus", which means "monthly". This Latin term comes from the root word "menses", meaning "month". The word "menstrual" became part of the English language in the early 17th century and is primarily used to describe the monthly cycle of menstruation in females.