LOK SABHA Meaning and
Definition
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Lok Sabha, a Hindi term, is the lower house of the Parliament of India, which is the supreme legislative body of the country. It is one of the two houses, with the other being the Rajya Sabha (upper house).
The Lok Sabha comprises members directly elected by the people of India through a general election held every five years. The number of Lok Sabha seats is determined by the population of each state and union territory, with a total of 543 seats. The Lok Sabha represents the aspirations and voices of the people, serving as a platform where elected representatives can debate and discuss laws, policies, and issues of national importance.
The Lok Sabha is led by the Speaker, who is a member of Parliament elected by their peers. The house enacts legislation, discusses and approves the budget, scrutinizes the executive branch's work, and represents the people in matters of governance. It plays a crucial role in the legislative process, ensuring the accountability and transparency of the government.
The Lok Sabha sessions are conducted in the Sansad Bhavan in New Delhi, and its proceedings are open to the public, except during sensitive and confidential discussions. The Lok Sabha is an essential pillar of Indian democracy, representing the will of the people and contributing to the country's legislative decision-making process.
Etymology of LOK SABHA
The word Lok Sabha is derived from two Sanskrit words: lok means people or public, and sabha means assembly or gathering.
