LIDOCAINE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE Meaning and
Definition
-
Lidocaine Monohydrochloride, also known by its chemical name 2-(diethylamino)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-acetamide monohydrochloride, is a local anesthetic commonly used in the medical field. It is a crystalline powder that is white or slightly yellowish in color and is odorless.
Lidocaine Monohydrochloride falls under the class of amide-type local anesthetics and acts by temporarily numbing a specific area of the body, reducing pain sensitivity. It works by blocking the generation and conduction of nerve impulses, mainly by inhibiting sodium channels in the cell membrane of neurons. This mechanism of action helps to alleviate pain and discomfort associated with medical procedures or minor surgeries.
The compound is typically administered topically or through injection, depending on the intended purpose. It is widely used in dentistry, dermatology, ophthalmology, and various surgical procedures. Lidocaine Monohydrochloride is often combined with other medications, such as adrenaline (epinephrine), to enhance its vasoconstrictive effects and prolong its action.
Despite its beneficial properties, there are certain precautions associated with the use of Lidocaine Monohydrochloride. It is important to consider potential allergic reactions, as some individuals may be hypersensitive to the compound. Additionally, Lidocaine Monohydrochloride should be used cautiously in individuals with certain medical conditions, such as heart problems, liver or kidney disease, as it can potentially interfere with these conditions.
Overall, Lidocaine Monohydrochloride is an important medical tool that aids in pain management and allows for smooth execution of medical procedures by temporarily numbing the targeted area.
Common Misspellings for LIDOCAINE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
- kidocaine monohydrochloride
- pidocaine monohydrochloride
- oidocaine monohydrochloride
- ludocaine monohydrochloride
- ljdocaine monohydrochloride
- lkdocaine monohydrochloride
- lodocaine monohydrochloride
- l9docaine monohydrochloride
- l8docaine monohydrochloride
- lisocaine monohydrochloride
- lixocaine monohydrochloride
- licocaine monohydrochloride
- lifocaine monohydrochloride
- lirocaine monohydrochloride
- lieocaine monohydrochloride
- lidicaine monohydrochloride
- lidkcaine monohydrochloride
- lidlcaine monohydrochloride
- lidpcaine monohydrochloride
- lid0caine monohydrochloride
Etymology of LIDOCAINE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
The word "Lidocaine" originates from a combination of two words: "Lido" and "Caine".
- "Lido" is derived from "Lignocaine", which is an earlier name for Lidocaine. The term "ligno-" refers to lignin, a substance found in wood, and it indicates that Lidocaine was initially derived from lignin.
- "Caine" is a suffix commonly used for local anesthetics. It is derived from the chemical compound cocaine, which was the first effective local anesthetic.
The term "Monohydrochloride" refers to the salt form of Lidocaine, which contains one molecule of hydrochloric acid for every molecule of Lidocaine.
