The Law of Pakistan refers to the legal system and body of laws followed and implemented in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. It encompasses a wide range of statutes, regulations, and case laws that form the basis for the governance and administration of the country.
The primary sources of law in Pakistan include the Constitution of Pakistan, which serves as the supreme law of the land, and various laws enacted by the federal and provincial legislatures. The legal system is based on the principles of Islamic law, known as Sharia, as well as common law influences inherited from the British colonial era.
The law of Pakistan covers various aspects of governance, including civil and criminal matters, constitutional law, administrative law, family law, property law, commercial law, and procedural laws. It regulates the rights and responsibilities of individuals, companies, and the government, ensuring social order, justice, and equality within the Pakistani society.
In addition, the Supreme Court of Pakistan, as the apex court, plays a crucial role in interpreting and applying the law. It has the power of judicial review, ensuring that legislation and executive actions align with the Constitution and other relevant laws.
Overall, the law of Pakistan encompasses a comprehensive legal framework that governs the rights and obligations of individuals, the functioning of institutions, and the overall legal order within the country.
