Kora is a musical instrument from West Africa, specifically found in Senegal, Gambia, Mali, Guinea, and Guinea-Bissau. It is a stringed instrument belonging to the harp-lute family and is widely recognized for its unique sound and cultural significance.
The kora consists of a large resonating gourd covered with cowhide, which is used as a soundboard. A long hardwood neck is attached to the gourd, and it holds a varying number of strings, usually ranging from 21 to 24. These strings, made from nylon or animal gut, are plucked with the fingers and played with both hands.
Traditionally, the kora was used by griots, who are oral historians, storytellers, and praise singers. They often utilize the kora to accompany their storytelling and singing. The griots' art, along with the kora's captivating melodies, helped preserve the cultural heritage, transmit wisdom, and chronicle historical events in West Africa.
The kora's sound is characterized by its rich and warm tones, captivating listeners with its melodic patterns and intricate layering of notes. It has been embraced worldwide and has found its way into various genres such as traditional African music, world music, jazz, and classical fusion.
Due to its captivating and expressive nature, the kora has become a symbol of West African music and culture. It remains an iconic instrument, celebrated for its historical, cultural, and artistic significance.
