KIRSCHNER WIRES Meaning and
Definition
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Kirschner wires, also known as K-wires, are thin, stainless steel medical devices that are used in orthopedic surgery to stabilize fractured bones or hold bone fragments together as they heal. These wires are often in the shape of a long, straight rod with a pointed end, although they can also be bent or angled to meet specific surgical requirements.
Kirschner wires are versatile and can be used for various purposes in orthopedic surgery. They are commonly employed to guide other implants, such as screws or plates, into position for bone fixation. Additionally, they can be used on their own to provide temporary stabilization until more permanent fixation can be achieved.
The insertion of Kirschner wires is typically done under local or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity of the procedure. The wires are carefully placed in the bone, either by hand or using a power drill. They are selected in various diameters to accommodate the specific needs of each patient and procedure. After being inserted, the protruding ends of the wires are usually cut flush with the skin or bent to prevent injury.
Overall, Kirschner wires are a fundamental tool in orthopedic surgery, allowing for the precise alignment and stabilization of fractured bones. They play a significant role in the treatment and management of fractures and other orthopedic conditions, aiding in the restoration of bone function and promoting optimal healing.
Common Misspellings for KIRSCHNER WIRES
Etymology of KIRSCHNER WIRES
The term "Kirschner wires" is named after Dr. Martin Kirschner, a German surgeon. Dr. Kirschner developed these wires in the early 20th century for the purpose of stabilization and fixation of fractured bones. Consequently, these wires were named after him as a tribute to his contribution to the field of medicine.
