KETOQUINOLINES Meaning and
Definition
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Ketoquinolines are a class of organic compounds that possess a quinoline ring system with a keto (carbonyl) group on one of its carbon atoms. Quinoline is a heterocyclic aromatic compound composed of a benzene ring fused with a pyridine ring, containing nine carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. The addition of a keto group to the quinoline structure creates a ketoquinoline.
Ketoquinolines exhibit diverse biological activities and have been extensively investigated in various fields of research, including medicinal chemistry and pharmacology. Their unique structure allows for versatile interactions with biological targets, making them potentially useful in the development of new drugs and therapeutics.
Due to their aromatic nature, ketoquinolines are typically insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. They often possess a yellow color and can exhibit fluorescence properties. The synthesis of ketoquinolines can be achieved through various methods, such as Friedländer synthesis, Skraup synthesis, and Pfitzinger reaction.
Several ketoquinoline derivatives have been identified as having antimicrobial, antimalarial, anticancer, and antiviral activities. Their ability to modulate certain enzymatic pathways and receptors has also made them relevant in drug discovery and development. Ongoing research continues to explore the potential of ketoquinolines for therapeutic applications, with a particular focus on their role in combating infectious diseases and cancer.
Common Misspellings for KETOQUINOLINES
- jetoquinolines
- metoquinolines
- letoquinolines
- oetoquinolines
- ietoquinolines
- kwtoquinolines
- kstoquinolines
- kdtoquinolines
- krtoquinolines
- k4toquinolines
- k3toquinolines
- keroquinolines
- kefoquinolines
- kegoquinolines
- keyoquinolines
- ke6oquinolines
- ke5oquinolines
- ketiquinolines
- ketkquinolines
- ketlquinolines
Etymology of KETOQUINOLINES
The word "Ketoquinolines" is a combination of two components: "keto-" and "quinolines".
1. Keto-: The prefix "keto-" is derived from the biochemistry term "ketone". Ketones are a class of organic compounds characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to two carbon atoms. In this case, "keto-" indicates the presence of a ketone group in the structure of the compound.
2. Quinolines: Quinolines refer to a class of organic compounds with a bicyclic aromatic structure comprising a benzene ring fused to a pyridine ring. The name "quinoline" came from the chemical compound quinine, which is an alkaloid extracted from the bark of the cinchona tree and has medicinal properties.
