JUS CIVILE Meaning and
Definition
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Jus Civile, derived from Latin, is a legal term that refers to the civil law system employed by ancient Rome. It encompasses a comprehensive body of rules and principles that govern the legal rights and obligations of individuals within a society. Jus Civile was largely derived from customary law, religious customs, and written laws enacted by the Roman authorities, and it constituted the foundation of the Roman legal system.
This legal framework was accessible only to Roman citizens, as it was primarily concerned with regulating their private and public affairs. It governed various aspects of Roman society, including family law, property law, contracts, and inheritance. Jus Civile was characterized by its formalism and reliance on technical rules and procedures. It was predominantly shaped by legal scholars and jurists, who interpreted and developed the legal principles over time.
The development and influence of Jus Civile extended far beyond the borders of ancient Rome. After the fall of the Roman Empire, remnants of this legal system were preserved and continued to be applied in various parts of Europe. Jus Civile later played a significant role in the development of the civil law systems in continental Europe, particularly in countries such as Italy and Germany.
In summary, Jus Civile can be defined as the civil law system employed by ancient Rome, which encompassed a comprehensive set of rules and principles governing the legal rights and obligations of Roman citizens. It was characterized by its formality, reliance on technical procedures, and was influential in the development of civil law systems in Europe.
Common Misspellings for JUS CIVILE
- hus civile
- nus civile
- mus civile
- kus civile
- ius civile
- uus civile
- jys civile
- jhs civile
- jjs civile
- jis civile
- j8s civile
- j7s civile
- jua civile
- juz civile
- jux civile
- jud civile
- jue civile
- juw civile
- jus xivile
Etymology of JUS CIVILE
The term "Jus Civile" has its roots in Latin. "Jus" means law, and "Civile" means pertaining to citizens or the city. In Roman law, "Jus Civile" referred to the legal system that applied exclusively within the Roman state and governed Roman citizens. It was distinct from "Jus Gentium", which was the body of law that governed relations between Roman citizens and foreigners. Over time, "Jus Civile" came to be associated with civil law in general, referring to the legal system that governs private relations between citizens within a state.
