JUS COMMUNE Meaning and
Definition
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Jus commune is a Latin term that translates to "common law" in English. It refers to a legal concept that originated in medieval Europe, particularly in continental Europe. Jus commune represents a body of customary law and legal concepts that were widely accepted and applied across various jurisdictions within a specific region or country.
This legal system was based on principles derived from Roman law and Canon law, and it served as a foundation for legal thinking and practice in Europe during the Middle Ages. Jus commune aimed to provide a standard and uniform framework for legal proceedings and decision-making, which helped promote consistency and predictability within the legal system.
One of the key aspects of jus commune was its emphasis on the universality of certain legal principles and doctrines. It recognized that certain legal concepts, such as property rights or contractual obligations, were inherently applicable to all individuals across different jurisdictions. This allowed for the harmonization and consolidation of legal norms throughout a particular region or country.
However, it is important to note that jus commune was not a rigid or rigidly enforced legal system. Rather, it operated as a framework or set of principles that informed the decision-making processes of judges and legal practitioners. Over time, as legal systems became more centralized and codified, jus commune gradually gave way to national laws and legal systems. Nevertheless, its influence and legacy can still be observed in the legal traditions of many European countries today.
Common Misspellings for JUS COMMUNE
- hus commune
- nus commune
- mus commune
- kus commune
- ius commune
- uus commune
- jys commune
- jhs commune
- jjs commune
- jis commune
- j8s commune
- j7s commune
- jua commune
- juz commune
- jux commune
- jud commune
- jue commune
- juw commune
- jus xommune
- jus vommune
Etymology of JUS COMMUNE
The term "jus commune" is a Latin phrase that translates to "common law" in English. It refers to the legal system that was prevalent across Europe during the medieval period and early modern era. The etymology of "jus commune" can be broken down as follows:
1. Jus: This Latin word means "law" or "right". It is derived from the Indo-European root "iūs", which carries the sense of what is just or right.
2. Commune: This Latin word means "common" or "shared". It is derived from the Indo-European root "communis", which signifies something that is held or enjoyed jointly.
Therefore, "jus commune" can be understood as the "common law" or the shared legal system that existed across various regions of Europe, particularly from the 12th to the 18th centuries.
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