JERUSALEM Meaning and
Definition
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Jerusalem is a noun that refers to the capital city of Israel. It is one of the oldest cities in the world and holds great religious significance for three major monotheistic religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. With a rich historical background, it is considered a holy city and a center of pilgrimage.
Located in the Judean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea and the Dead Sea, Jerusalem has various key landmarks that are revered by billions of believers worldwide. These include the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Dome of the Rock. The Western Wall is a remnant of the Second Jewish Temple and holds great religious and historical importance for Jews. The Church of the Holy Sepulchre is believed to be the site of Jesus Christ's crucifixion, burial, and resurrection, making it central to Christian faith. The Dome of the Rock, an iconic golden-domed structure, is a significant Islamic holy site and is believed to be the place from which the Prophet Muhammad ascended to the heavens.
Throughout its history, Jerusalem has witnessed numerous conflicts and has been governed by different empires and states, including the United Kingdom, the Ottoman Empire, Jordan, and Israel. Its political status has been a subject of international controversy, with competing claims and aspirations resulting in ongoing conflicts and negotiations.
Jerusalem also holds importance beyond its religious significance, serving as a cultural, educational, and economic hub. The city attracts tourists from all over the world who come to explore its historical sites, immerse themselves in the local culture, and witness the coexistence of diverse religious communities.
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* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
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Etymology of JERUSALEM
The word "Jerusalem" has an ancient origin with a complex etymology. It is derived from the Hebrew name "Yerushalayim" (יְרוּשָׁלַיִם) which was used in the Bible. The meaning of the Hebrew name is uncertain, but various theories exist.
One theory suggests that "Yerushalayim" could be a combination of two words. The first part may come from the root "yarah" meaning "to throw" and the second part from the word "shalom" meaning "peace", resulting in a possible meaning of "foundation of peace" or "vision of peace".
Alternatively, some scholars propose that "Yerushalayim" could mean "City of Salem" or "City of Shalim".
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