How Do You Spell ISOMERASES?

Pronunciation: [ˈa͡ɪsə͡ʊmɹˌe͡ɪzɪz] (IPA)

Isomerases, pronounced /aɪˈsɒməreɪzɪz/, are a type of enzymes that catalyze the conversion of one isomer to another. The word "isomerases" is spelled with two syllables, "i-som" and "erases," and is pronounced as "eye-som-uh-raze-iz". The "o" in the first syllable is pronounced as /ɒ/, while the second syllable contains a schwa sound /ə/. The word follows the basic English pronunciation rules, with the two "s" sounds being pronounced as /z/ due to being in the plural form.

ISOMERASES Meaning and Definition

1. Isomerases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the interconversion of isomers, which are compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures. Isomerases play a crucial role in metabolic pathways, facilitating the rearrangement of atoms within a molecule to generate isomeric forms. These enzymes assist in maintaining the dynamic equilibrium of metabolic processes by facilitating the conversion between different isomers.

   The main function of isomerases is to catalyze the structural rearrangement of substrates, such as converting a molecule from one isomer to another. This process involves the breaking and formation of chemical bonds within the substrate molecule. Isomerases typically act on specific substrates, and their activity is highly specific for the type of isomer conversion they facilitate.

   The structural changes induced by isomerases can have profound impacts on biological systems. For instance, they can alter the configuration of a molecule, making it more reactive or better fit for a specific biological function. Isomerases are involved in various metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and photosynthesis, where they ensure the efficient utilization of energy and synthesis of important molecules.

   Overall, isomerases are essential enzymes that enable the interconversion of isomers, thereby facilitating the structural adaptation of molecules for various biological functions. Their activity is vital for maintaining metabolic homeostasis and carrying out key biochemical reactions in living organisms.

Common Misspellings for ISOMERASES

• epomerases
• isomerazes
• Isomarases
• Isomeloses
• Isomorases
• Isoamorases

Etymology of ISOMERASES

The word "isomerases" is derived from the term "isomer", which originated from the Greek words "isos" (meaning equal) and "meros" (meaning part). "Isomer" refers to compounds or molecules that have the same chemical formula but differ in their spatial arrangement or structure. The suffix "-ase" in "isomerases" is a common suffix used in biochemistry to denote enzymes. Therefore, "isomerases" refers to enzymes that catalyze the process of isomerization, which involves the rearrangement of atoms within a molecule to form isomers.