The ischiadic spine is a protrusion of bone in the human pelvis. Its spelling is not intuitive, but can be broken down using IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced /ɪs/ with a short i sound. The next syllable, /ki/ is pronounced with a short i and a hard c sound. The final syllable, /ædɪk/ is pronounced with a short a sound followed by a d sound, and ends with a long i sound. The correct spelling of this anatomical feature is useful for medical professionals and researchers alike.
The ischiadic spine, also known as the ischial spine or spine of the ischium, is a bony projection located on the posterior side of the ischium bone, which forms part of the pelvis. It is commonly found in human anatomy, particularly in the pelvic region.
The ischiadic spine is a small, sharp ridge that extends upwards from the inferior border of the ischium. It serves as an important anatomical landmark and has several attachments and functions within the body. One of its significant roles is that it provides attachment for various ligaments and muscles involved in the movement and stability of the pelvis and lower limbs.
At the superior aspect of the ischiadic spine, a ligament called the sacrospinous ligament attaches, contributing to the stability of the pelvis and sacrum. Additionally, the coccygeus muscle, which is part of the pelvic diaphragm, attaches to the ischiadic spine, aiding in the support and control of the pelvic organs.
The presence of the ischiadic spine can be identified through palpation or radiographic imaging techniques, allowing healthcare professionals to accurately locate and diagnose certain conditions or injuries affecting the pelvic region. Understanding the anatomy and function of the ischiadic spine is crucial in various medical fields, including orthopedics, physiotherapy, and sports medicine, as it plays a role in the mobility and stability of the lower body.
Sciatic s., spina ischiadica.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "ischiadic" comes from the Greek word "iskhias" which means "the hip joint". The term "spine" refers to a pointed process or projection on a bone. Therefore, the term "ischiadic spine" refers to the pointed projection on the ischium bone or hip bone.