How Do You Spell SPINA ISCHIADICA?

Pronunciation: [spˈiːnəɹ ˌɪskɪˈadɪkə] (IPA)

The word "spina ischiadica" refers to the sciatic spine, a bony protrusion in the pelvis. The pronunciation is [ˈspiːnə ɪskaɪˈædɪkə], with stress on the second and fourth syllables. The "spina" begins with a voiceless sibilant consonant, followed by a long vowel sound, and ends with a nasal vowel sound. "Ischiadica" begins with a voiced sibilant consonant followed by a short vowel sound and ends with a weak schwa sound. The spelling of the word reflects the Latin origin of medical terminology.

SPINA ISCHIADICA Meaning and Definition

1. Spina ischiadica, also commonly known as sciatica, is a medical condition characterized by pain, weakness, and numbness that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve. The sciatic nerve is the largest nerve in the body, running from the lower back down through the hips, buttocks, and the back of each leg.

   The term "spina ischiadica" is derived from Latin, where "spina" means "thorn" or "spine," and "ischiadica" refers to the sciatic nerve. This condition occurs when the sciatic nerve is compressed or irritated, leading to various symptoms in the affected leg or legs.

   The primary symptom of spina ischiadica is pain, which can range from mild to severe and may be described as sharp, burning, or shooting in nature. The pain typically starts in the lower back or buttocks and travels down the back of the thigh, often reaching the calf or foot. In addition to pain, individuals may experience muscle weakness, tingling, numbness, or a sensation of pins and needles in the affected leg.

   Spina ischiadica can have several underlying causes, including a herniated disc in the spine, spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal), degenerative disc disease, or even muscle spasms. Treatment options for this condition may involve pain management techniques, physical therapy, exercises, medication, or in severe cases, surgical intervention.

   Overall, spina ischiadica refers to the condition of sciatica, characterized by pain, weakness, and numbness along the path of the sciatic nerve, often caused by compression or irritation.

2. Sciatic spine, spine of the ischium, a pointed process from the posterior border of the ischium on a level with the lower border of the acetabulum.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SPINA ISCHIADICA

• apina ischiadica
• zpina ischiadica
• xpina ischiadica
• dpina ischiadica
• epina ischiadica
• wpina ischiadica
• soina ischiadica
• slina ischiadica
• s-ina ischiadica
• s0ina ischiadica
• spuna ischiadica
• spjna ischiadica
• spkna ischiadica
• spona ischiadica
• sp9na ischiadica
• sp8na ischiadica
• spiba ischiadica
• spima ischiadica
• spija ischiadica
• spiha ischiadica

Etymology of SPINA ISCHIADICA

The term "spina ischiadica" is derived from Latin and has its roots in the anatomy of the pelvis and the sciatic nerve.

- "Spina" translates to "thorn" or "spine" in Latin, referring to a pointed structure.

- "Ischiadica" is the feminine form of "ischiadicus" which means "relating to the ischium". The ischium is one of the three bones that make up the hip bone or pelvis.

- Therefore, "spina ischiadica" can be approximately translated as "the ischial spine" or "thorny projection of the ischium".

In medical terminology, the term "spina ischiadica" specifically refers to the ischial spine, a projection of bone located at the posterior part of the ischium bone in the pelvis.