INVASIVE MOLE Meaning and
Definition
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An invasive mole refers to a medical condition known as invasive mole pregnancy, which is characterized by the abnormal growth and development of trophoblastic cells within the uterus. This condition typically occurs following a molar pregnancy, wherein a nonviable fertilized egg implants and grows in the uterus. Unlike a molar pregnancy, wherein the abnormal tissue remains confined within the uterus, an invasive mole penetrates the uterine wall and invades nearby blood vessels and tissues.
The invasive mole is considered a form of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD), which encompasses a range of abnormal conditions affecting the pregnancy tissues. Invasive mole is relatively rare, occurring in a small percentage of molar pregnancies. It presents with persistent vaginal bleeding, an enlarged uterus, and elevated levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) hormone in the blood. Ultrasound images often reveal a heterogeneous mass within the uterus, indicating the presence of invasive mole.
This pathological condition requires prompt diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications such as excessive bleeding, uterine perforation, or even metastasis of trophoblastic cells to other parts of the body. Treatment typically involves the removal of the invasive mole through a surgical procedure called suction curettage. Subsequent monitoring of hCG levels is essential to ensure the complete eradication of trophoblastic cells and to detect any potential recurrence. In some cases, chemotherapy may be necessary to manage persistent or metastatic invasive mole.
Overall, an invasive mole is an abnormal growth of trophoblastic cells that penetrates the uterine wall, presenting with vaginal bleeding, an enlarged uterus, and elevated levels of hCG. Timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent further complications and ensure a successful outcome.
Common Misspellings for INVASIVE MOLE
- unvasive mole
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Etymology of INVASIVE MOLE
The word "invasive" derives from the Latin term "invadere", which is composed of the prefix "in", meaning "into", and "vadere", meaning "to go". "Invadere" originally referred to physically entering or attacking, but its meaning broadened to include the idea of encroaching or intruding upon something.
The term "mole" comes from the Middle English word "mōl", which is believed to be derived from Old English or Old Norse. It ultimately traces back to the Proto-Germanic word "*mulǭ", meaning "mole" or "mark". The word was used to describe small, burrowing and often subterranean animals.
When combined, "invasive mole" refers to a specific type of mole known as the invasive mole or mole malignancy.
