The word "inebriate" is spelled as /ɪˈnɛbriət/, with the stress on the second syllable. The initial "i" is pronounced as a short, lax vowel sound, while the "e" at the end of the word is silent. The "b" and "r" sounds are both pronounced, as well as the final "t" sound. This word comes from the Latin "inebriare," which means "to make drunk," and is often used to describe someone who is intoxicated or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
The term "inebriate" is a verb that refers to the act of becoming intoxicated or drunk, typically through the consumption of alcohol or other mind-altering substances. Inebriation involves the alteration of one's mental and physical state, resulting in a loss of control and impaired judgment.
The process of inebriation occurs when alcohol or other substances enter the bloodstream and affect the central nervous system. The effects can vary depending on the amount consumed, individual tolerance, and the specific substance involved. Common signs of inebriation include slurred speech, unsteady or clumsy movements, impaired coordination, altered perception of reality, and an overall diminished ability to think, reason, or make rational decisions.
Inebriation can lead to various short-term and long-term consequences, both physical and psychological. In the short term, it may result in impaired memory, blackouts, nausea, and a higher risk of accidents or injuries. Prolonged or excessive inebriation can lead to addiction, liver damage, cardiovascular problems, cognitive impairments, and other serious health issues.
Beyond the context of alcohol and substance abuse, the term "inebriate" can also be used metaphorically to describe a state of intense excitement, enthusiasm, or spiritual ecstasy. In this sense, it signifies a state of being deeply moved or inspired by a particular experience or event.
In summary, "inebriate" refers primarily to the act of becoming intoxicated or drunk, but can also have metaphorical connotations of immense enthusiasm or spiritual ecstasy.
To make drunk; to disorder the senses; to intoxicate.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word inebriate traces its etymology back to the Latin term inebriatus (past participle of inebriare), which means to make drunk or to intoxicate. The Latin word itself is derived from the prefix in- (meaning into or on) and ebrius (meaning drunk). This combination conveys the idea of being influenced or under the influence of alcohol. The term later entered Middle English as inebriat before eventually evolving into its current form, inebriate.