The spelling of the word "infringe" is determined by its pronunciation. The word consists of two syllables. The first syllable is pronounced as "in" with the short vowel sound /ɪ/, followed by the consonant cluster "fr" with the voiced fricative sound /v/, and the second syllable is pronounced as "inge" with the nasal sound /n/ and the voiced fricative sound /dʒ/. The IPA phonetic transcription of the word "infringe" is /ɪnˈfrɪndʒ/ with stress on the second syllable. To spell the word correctly, it is essential to understand its phonetic structure.
Infringe is a verb that refers to the act of violating, encroaching upon, or transgressing an established boundary, limit, or right of someone or something. The term entails the improper or unauthorized action of trespassing or going beyond what is considered acceptable or lawful. It commonly implies an infringement on the rights, privileges, or interests of others.
When used in a legal context, infringe often signifies the unauthorized use, reproduction, or distribution of someone else's intellectual property, such as copyrighted materials, patents, or trademarks. In this sense, it suggests an act of plagiarism or piracy that violates the exclusive rights granted to the original creator or owner.
In general use, the term can encompass a wide range of actions or behaviors that contravene established rules, conventions, or protocols. This can involve infringing on someone's personal space, infringing upon academic regulations, or infringing upon an individual's privacy rights. It can also apply to acts of encroachment on physical territories or boundaries.
To infringe can also describe an action that restricts or hinders someone's freedoms, such as impinging on their freedom of speech, expression, or religious beliefs. In such cases, the term denotes an infringement on someone's fundamental rights as recognized by societal norms, legal systems, or moral codes.
Overall, to infringe is to go against, violate, or exceed the established limits, laws, or rights of others, whether legally, physically, or ethically.
To break, as laws; to violate; to transgress; to encroach.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "infringe" originates from the Latin verb "infringere", which is a combination of the prefix "in-" (meaning "in" or "on") and the verb "frangere" (meaning "to break"). In Latin, "infringere" meant "to break" or "to violate". Over time, this Latin term was adopted into Middle English as "enfrangen", which eventually evolved into the Modern English word "infringe", retaining its meaning of "violating" or "breaking" a rule, law, or agreement.