HYPOCHROMIC ANEMIA Meaning and
Definition
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Hypochromic anemia is a medical condition characterized by a deficiency in the amount of hemoglobin or red blood cells in the body. Hemoglobin is responsible for carrying oxygen to various parts of the body, and a shortage of this protein causes a reduced capacity to transport oxygen effectively. This type of anemia is named "hypochromic" because the red blood cells appear paler than normal when stained and examined under a microscope.
The most common cause of hypochromic anemia is a shortage of iron, which is necessary for the production of hemoglobin. Iron deficiency can occur due to inadequate dietary intake, poor absorption in the digestive system, or excessive blood loss through menstruation or other sources. Other factors that can contribute to hypochromic anemia include genetic disorders affecting hemoglobin synthesis, chronic diseases, certain medications, or underlying conditions such as cancer or kidney disease.
Symptoms of hypochromic anemia can include fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, pale skin, cold hands and feet, dizziness, and irregular heartbeats. Diagnosing hypochromic anemia usually involves a complete blood count (CBC) test, which measures the number of red blood cells, hemoglobin levels, and the size and color of red blood cells. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as iron supplementation, dietary changes, blood transfusions, or medications.
It is important to seek medical attention if symptoms of anemia are present, as untreated hypochromic anemia can lead to various complications and negatively impact overall health and wellbeing.
Common Misspellings for HYPOCHROMIC ANEMIA
- gypochromic anemia
- bypochromic anemia
- nypochromic anemia
- jypochromic anemia
- uypochromic anemia
- yypochromic anemia
- htpochromic anemia
- hgpochromic anemia
- hhpochromic anemia
- hupochromic anemia
- h7pochromic anemia
- h6pochromic anemia
- hyoochromic anemia
- hylochromic anemia
- hy-ochromic anemia
- hy0ochromic anemia
- hypichromic anemia
- hypkchromic anemia
- hyplchromic anemia
Etymology of HYPOCHROMIC ANEMIA
The word "hypochromic" is derived from the combination of two roots: "hypo" meaning "deficient" or "low" and "chromic" meaning "pertaining to color".
The term "anemia" comes from the Greek word "anaimia", which breaks down into "a-" meaning "without" and "aimos" meaning "blood". Therefore, "anemia" refers to a condition characterized by a deficiency in the number of red blood cells or a decrease in the quantity of hemoglobin in the blood, leading to a reduced oxygen-carrying capacity.
When these two elements are combined, "hypochromic anemia" describes a specific type of anemia in which there is a decrease in the color or hemoglobin content of red blood cells. This condition is often associated with a lower concentration of oxygen in the blood.
Similar spelling word for HYPOCHROMIC ANEMIA
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