HYDROXY Meaning and
Definition
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Hydroxy is a chemical prefix used in the field of organic chemistry to indicate the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) as a functional group in a particular compound. A hydroxyl group consists of one hydrogen atom covalently bonded to an oxygen atom. This functional group is characteristic of alcohols, phenols, and other compounds that exhibit similar properties.
When the hydroxy prefix is attached to a parent name, it implies the replacement of one hydrogen atom in the parent compound with a hydroxyl group. For example, in the case of ethanol, the hydroxy prefix indicates the substitution of one hydrogen atom in an alkane with a hydroxyl group. As a result, hydroxy compounds typically have properties associated with alcohols, such as the ability to form hydrogen bonds.
Hydroxy compounds can exhibit various physical and chemical properties, depending on the specific compound and its structure. They often possess unique characteristics due to the presence of the hydroxyl group, including polarity, solubility in water, and reactivity in certain chemical reactions.
Overall, the term hydroxy serves as a way to indicate the presence of a specific functional group in a compound, allowing scientists and chemists to describe and differentiate between various organic compounds that contain hydroxyl groups.
Common Misspellings for HYDROXY
- gydroxy
- bydroxy
- nydroxy
- jydroxy
- uydroxy
- yydroxy
- htdroxy
- hgdroxy
- hhdroxy
- hudroxy
- h7droxy
- h6droxy
- hysroxy
- hyxroxy
- hycroxy
- hyfroxy
- hyrroxy
- hyeroxy
- hydeoxy
Etymology of HYDROXY
The word "hydroxy" is derived from the combining form "hydro-", which comes from the Greek word "hudro" meaning "water". The suffix "-xy" is derived from the Greek word "oxys" meaning "acid" or "sharp". In chemistry, "hydroxy" is used to refer to the hydroxyl group (-OH), which is characteristic of alcohols and phenols.
Similar spelling words for HYDROXY
- P-HYDROXY-PH,
- P-HYDROXY-MP,
- (8S,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-10,13,17-trimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one,
- N-HYDROXY-AABP,
- hydragas,
- hydroxo-,
- hydrocele,
- (5R,9R,13S,14S)-4,5α-epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one,
- N-HYDROXY-2AAF,
- hydrous,
- HYDRX,
- heteroicous,
- N-HYDROXY-AAF,
- headworks,
- alpha-hydroxy,
- Hydrozoa,
- 2-[4-[2-hydroxy-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propoxy]phenyl]acetamide,
- Hatrixx,
- 11-hydroxy-thc,
- hydrogel,
- 2,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2h)-furanone,
- hydroxy-,
- hydroxy-acid,
- 2,6-dibromo-4-[3-(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxobenzo[c]oxathiol-3-yl]-3-methylphenol,
- Hydericus,
- hydroxide,
- headrigs,
- (2Z,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethylidene)-10,13,17-trimethyl-1,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one,
- 2-chloro-5-(1-hydroxy-3-oxo-2H-isoindol-1-yl)benzenesulfonamide,
- hydrogen,
- HYDROX,
- Hydroxy-choline,
- N-HYDROXY-AF,
- 3-[3-(4′-bromo[1,1′biphenyl]-4-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphth-1-yl]-4-hydroxy-2H-1-benzothiopyran-2-one,
- 7-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethyl-methyl-amino)propyl]-1,3-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione,
- 4-[3-[[2-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]amino]butyl]phenol,
- hydroxyl,
- hydrozoan,
- HATRICS,
- hydroxy-naphthoic,
- N-HYDROXY-MP,
- 7-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one,
- N-[4-cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide,
- 3,3-bis(4-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-propan-2-ylphenyl)-2-benzofuran-1-one,
- N-HYDROXY-PH,
- hatracks,
- 7-chloro-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one,
- (2Z,4S,4aR,5S,5aR,6R,12aS)-2-[amino(hydroxy)methylidene]-4-(dimethylamino)-5,10,11,12a-tetrahydroxy-6-methyl-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4H-tetracene-1,3,12-trione,
- 4-[(1R)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol,
- Hydroxy-acids,
- 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymethamphetamine.
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