HYDROXOCOBALAMIN Meaning and
Definition
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Hydroxocobalamin is a complex form of vitamin B12 that is typically obtained through natural means, such as bacterial fermentation. It is commonly used as a supplement to correct vitamin B12 deficiencies in the human body.
Chemically, hydroxocobalamin consists of a cobalt atom surrounded by a corrin ring structure, which is analogous to the porphyrin ring commonly found in heme molecules. Attached to the cobalt atom is a nucleotide base, a ribose sugar, and a hydroxyl group, hence the name "hydroxocobalamin."
In the body, hydroxocobalamin plays a vital role in various metabolic processes, particularly in the synthesis of DNA, the formation of red blood cells, and the maintenance of a healthy nervous system. It is also involved in the metabolism of fatty acids and amino acids, contributing to energy production and overall vitality.
Hydroxocobalamin is often administered by injection, as it has a high stability and a longer half-life compared to other forms of vitamin B12. It is generally well-tolerated and has a low risk of toxicity. Once in the body, hydroxocobalamin is converted into its active forms (methylcobalamin and adenosylcobalamin) through enzymatic processes.
Overall, hydroxocobalamin is an essential nutrient that supports various physiological functions, making it a valuable therapeutic compound in the management of vitamin B12 deficiencies and related conditions.
Common Misspellings for HYDROXOCOBALAMIN
- gydroxocobalamin
- bydroxocobalamin
- nydroxocobalamin
- jydroxocobalamin
- uydroxocobalamin
- yydroxocobalamin
- htdroxocobalamin
- hgdroxocobalamin
- hhdroxocobalamin
- hudroxocobalamin
- h7droxocobalamin
- h6droxocobalamin
- hysroxocobalamin
- hyxroxocobalamin
- hycroxocobalamin
- hyfroxocobalamin
- hyrroxocobalamin
- hyeroxocobalamin
- hydeoxocobalamin
- hyddoxocobalamin
Etymology of HYDROXOCOBALAMIN
The word "Hydroxocobalamin" is derived from two main components:
1. "Hydroxo": This prefix comes from the chemical term "hydroxyl", which refers to a functional group consisting of one oxygen and one hydrogen atom (-OH). It is derived from the Greek word "hudōr", meaning water, and "oxy-" indicating oxygen. In this context, "hydroxo" indicates the presence of a hydroxyl group (OH) in the molecular structure of hydroxocobalamin.
2. "Cobalamin": This part of the word can be broken down into two components: "Cobalt" and "vitamin B12" (also known as "cyanocobalamin" or "methylcobalamin").
