HEMOGREGARINA Meaning and
Definition
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Hemogregarina is a genus of parasitic protozoans belonging to the Phylum Apicomplexa, subclass Coccidia, and class Conoidasida. These organisms are commonly found in the blood of reptiles, including various species of snakes and lizards. Hemogregarina species are characterized by their elongated and pear-shaped morphology, with a prominent central nucleus within a body cavity called the schizont.
Hemogregarina parasites complete their life cycle within the host's red blood cells and are transmitted through the bite of infected blood-feeding arthropods, such as ticks or mites. Once inside the host, the Hemogregarina organism undergoes several stages of development, which include the multiplication and replication of its genetic material (DNA). This leads to the production of numerous daughter cells within the host's bloodstream, causing potential harm and compromising the overall health of the host organism.
Although Hemogregarina infections are generally asymptomatic in reptiles, heavy infestations can cause a range of clinical signs, including anemia, lethargy, weight loss, and respiratory distress. Diagnosis of Hemogregarina is typically made through microscopic examination of a blood smear, where the characteristic pear-shaped parasites can be observed within the red blood cells. Treatment of Hemogregarina infections often involves the administration of anti-protozoal medications or managing the underlying health conditions of the host to promote recovery. Preventive measures, such as regular health check-ups, vector control, and maintaining proper hygiene, can help reduce the risk of Hemogregarina infections in reptiles.
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A genus of gregarines parasitic in the red blood-corpuscles of certain cold-blooded animals.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEMOGREGARINA
- haemogregarina
- gemogregarina
- bemogregarina
- nemogregarina
- jemogregarina
- uemogregarina
- yemogregarina
- hwmogregarina
- hsmogregarina
- hdmogregarina
- hrmogregarina
- h4mogregarina
- h3mogregarina
- henogregarina
- hekogregarina
- hejogregarina
- hemigregarina
- hemkgregarina
- hemlgregarina
- hempgregarina
Etymology of HEMOGREGARINA
The word "Hemogregarina" is a combination of two elements: "hemo-" and "gregarina".
The prefix "hemo-" or "hem(o)-" is derived from the Greek word "haima", meaning "blood". It is often used in scientific terms to indicate a connection with blood or blood-related processes.
The second element, "gregarina", refers to a genus of parasitic protozoans. It comes from the Latin word "gregarius", meaning "pertaining to a flock" or "herd". This likely refers to the fact that these protozoans were often observed in groups within the host's bloodstream.
When combined, "Hemogregarina" denotes a genus of parasitic protozoans that inhabit the blood of their hosts.
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