HEMATOGENESIS Meaning and
Definition
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Hematogenesis, also known as hematopoiesis, is the process by which the body produces new blood cells. It is a vital physiological process that occurs in bone marrow, specifically in the spongy inner part of bones called the medulla. Hematogenesis involves the creation, development, and differentiation of blood cells from pluripotent stem cells.
During hematogenesis, stem cells differentiate into different types of progenitor cells, such as myeloid and lymphoid progenitor cells. These progenitor cells then further differentiate into various blood cell types, including red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes). This process is tightly regulated by various signaling molecules, growth factors, and cytokines.
Hematogenesis is crucial for the maintenance of a healthy immune system, oxygen transportation, and blood clotting. It ensures the continuous supply of blood cells for various essential bodily functions. Disturbances or abnormalities in hematopoiesis can lead to serious health conditions, such as anemia, leukemias, and immune disorders. Understanding the mechanisms of hematogenesis is therefore important for both clinical applications and basic research.
In summary, hematogenesis refers to the process of blood cell formation in the body, occurring in bone marrow. It involves the production and differentiation of stem cells into various blood cell types. This process is essential for maintaining a healthy immune system, oxygen transport, and blood clotting.
Common Misspellings for HEMATOGENESIS
- gematogenesis
- bematogenesis
- nematogenesis
- jematogenesis
- uematogenesis
- yematogenesis
- hwmatogenesis
- hsmatogenesis
- hdmatogenesis
- hrmatogenesis
- h4matogenesis
- h3matogenesis
- henatogenesis
- hekatogenesis
- hejatogenesis
- hemztogenesis
- hemstogenesis
- hemwtogenesis
- hemqtogenesis
Etymology of HEMATOGENESIS
The word "hematogenesis" is derived from two roots:
1. "Hemato-" is derived from the Greek word "haima" (αἷμα), which means "blood". This root is commonly used in scientific and medical terminology related to blood.
2. "-genesis" is derived from the Greek word "genesis" (γένεσις), which means "origin" or "formation". This suffix is commonly used to describe the process of producing or forming something.
Therefore, "hematogenesis" refers to the process of blood formation or the production of blood cells.
Similar spelling words for HEMATOGENESIS
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