Hematogenous jaundice is a medical condition characterized by an increased level of bilirubin in the blood, which results in a yellowing of the skin and eyes. The spelling of "hematogenous jaundice" is based on the IPA phonetic transcription, which represents each sound in the word with a unique symbol. In this case, "hematogenous" is pronounced hɪməˈtɑdʒənəs, while "jaundice" is pronounced ˈdʒɔndɪs. The spelling of this word helps medical professionals to accurately diagnose and treat patients with this condition.
Hematogenous jaundice is a medical condition characterized by the yellow discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes, and whites of the eyes known as jaundice. It is caused by an excessive buildup of bilirubin, a yellowish pigment that is produced when red blood cells are broken down. Unlike other forms of jaundice, which are usually the result of liver dysfunction or blockage of the bile ducts, hematogenous jaundice arises from the inadequate processing and elimination of bilirubin by the liver.
In the case of hematogenous jaundice, the excess bilirubin is caused by an abnormal breakdown of red blood cells. This can occur due to various factors, such as certain blood disorders, infections, or certain medications. As the broken-down red blood cells release bilirubin into the bloodstream, it accumulates in the body tissues, leading to the characteristic yellowing of the skin and eyes.
The diagnosis of hematogenous jaundice typically involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and blood tests to measure the levels of bilirubin in the bloodstream. Treatment of hematogenous jaundice primarily focuses on addressing the underlying cause. This may involve addressing any underlying blood disorders, treating infections, or discontinuing medications that may be contributing to the condition. In severe cases, interventions such as blood transfusions or other medical procedures may be necessary.
It is important to promptly diagnose and manage hematogenous jaundice to prevent any potential complications, such as liver damage or failure. Seeking medical attention when experiencing symptoms of jaundice, such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, is crucial for a proper evaluation and appropriate treatment plan.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "hematogenous jaundice" is not commonly used in medical terminology. However, breaking down the phrase can help analyze its etymology:
1. Hematogenous: The word "hemato-" refers to blood, derived from the Greek word "haima" meaning blood. The suffix "-genous" indicates that something is produced or generated from a particular source. Therefore, "hematogenous" describes something originating from the blood.
2. Jaundice: The term "jaundice" comes from the French word "jaunisse", which is derived from the Old French word "jaune" meaning yellow. Jaundice is a medical condition characterized by the yellow discoloration of the skin, eyes, and bodily fluids due to increased levels of bilirubin in the blood.