GYRUS FUSIFORMIS Meaning and
Definition
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Gyrus fusiformis, also known as the fusiform gyrus, is a structure in the human brain found in the temporal lobe. It is located within the inferior part of the occipitotemporal region, adjacent to the hippocampus and parahippocampal gyrus. The fusiform gyrus is responsible for a variety of cognitive functions, particularly those associated with the processing of visual stimuli, including face recognition.
The term "gyrus fusiformis" is derived from Latin, where "gyrus" means a convoluted ridge on the surface of the brain and "fusiformis" relates to its spindle-like or elongated shape. When observed in anatomical studies, the gyrus fusiformis appears as a well-defined, elongated bulge.
The fusiform gyrus is primarily associated with the recognition of faces, leading it to be commonly referred to as the "face area." This region of the brain plays a crucial role in facial identification, processing various aspects such as facial features, expressions, and individual differences. Additionally, the gyrus fusiformis is involved in other visual perception functions, such as object recognition, reading, and even expert-level discrimination of specific visual categories.
Furthermore, research suggests that the gyrus fusiformis is likely involved in social perception and processing of non-facial visual stimuli, such as scenes, body parts, and words. Studies have shown that damage or abnormalities in this region can lead to neurological disorders such as prosopagnosia, a condition where individuals have difficulty recognizing faces.
In summary, the gyrus fusiformis is a brain structure found in the temporal lobe responsible for processing visual stimuli, particularly faces. It is characterized by its elongated shape and is involved in various cognitive functions
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Fusiform convolution, occipitotemporal convolution, a long wide convolution on the under surface of the temporal and occipital lobes, between the inferior temporal (occipitotemporal) and collateral fissures.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for GYRUS FUSIFORMIS
- gyrusfusiforemis
- gyrusfusifoarmis
- g yrus fusiformis
- gy rus fusiformis
- gyr us fusiformis
- gyru s fusiformis
- gyrus f usiformis
- gyrus fu siformis
- gyrus fus iformis
- gyrus fusi formis
- gyrus fusif ormis
- gyrus fusifo rmis
- gyrus fusifor mis
- gyrus fusiform is
- gyrus fusiformi s
Etymology of GYRUS FUSIFORMIS
The term "gyrus fusiformis" has Latin roots.
The word "gyrus" comes from the Latin noun "gyrus", which means a circular or curved object. In the context of anatomy, "gyrus" refers to a convoluted ridge on the surface of the brain.
The word "fusiformis" is the Latin adjective meaning spindle-shaped or tapering at both ends. It is derived from the Latin word "fusus" which means spindle.
Combining these two parts, "gyrus fusiformis" refers to a particular gyrus in the brain that is spindle-shaped or tapers at both ends.
