The correct spelling of the word "grovelling" may seem confusing due to the fact that it ends in "-ing" instead of "-el." However, this word follows the typical British English spelling rules, with the addition of a double "l." The IPA phonetic transcription of this word would be /ˈɡrɒvəlɪŋ/, with emphasis on the first syllable, and a slight emphasis on the third syllable. Overall, "grovelling" is a verb that means to show extreme humility or a lack of self-respect.
Grovelling, often spelled as groveling, is an adjective that refers to the act of showing extreme subservience or excessive demeaning behavior, usually indicative of fear or extreme humiliation. It is a term used to describe individuals who demonstrate ingratiating and obsequious actions towards someone in a position of power, authority, or superiority.
This behavior is often characterized by excessive flattery, servility, fawning, or bowing down, which may involve physical actions or verbal expressions of obeisance. Grovelling typically denotes a complete surrender of one's pride and self-respect in the hope of gaining favor, protection, or avoiding punishment from the person being grovelled to.
The term "grovelling" generally carries a negative connotation, implying a lack of dignity, self-confidence, or integrity. It suggests an unbalanced power dynamic, with one party exploiting or taking advantage of the groveller's vulnerability, further reinforcing the unequal status between the two individuals involved.
Grovelling can be observed in various contexts such as personal relationships, workplaces, or public settings. It often occurs when individuals perceive a need to placate, appease, or seek forgiveness from someone in authority, even if their own values or principles are compromised.
Overall, the term "grovelling" implies subservience and excessive submissiveness, highlighting the lack of autonomy and self-worth of the person engaging in such behavior.
Mean in life or character; without dignity.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "grovelling" derives from the verb "grovel", which originated in the late Middle English period. The term comes from the Old Norse word "grafsla", comprising "grafa" (to dig) and "sla" (to trail) or "vala" (to roll). It gradually evolved into "gravel" in Middle English, referring to the act of crawling or rolling oneself on the ground in a servile manner. Eventually, "gravel" transformed into "grovel" in the 16th century, retaining the same meaning. The adjective form "grovelling" emerged from this verb and describes the act of behaving subserviently or humbly.