GLAUCOMA Meaning and
Definition
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Glaucoma is a serious eye condition characterized by increased pressure within the eyeball, which can cause optic nerve damage and progressive loss of vision. It is often considered a group of eye diseases as there are different types of glaucoma, with primary open-angle glaucoma being the most common form. In this type, the drainage canals within the eye gradually become clogged over time, leading to increased intraocular pressure.
Glaucoma is typically a chronic condition and often progresses slowly, with symptoms usually developing gradually and often unnoticed until later stages. Individuals with glaucoma may experience peripheral vision loss, blurred vision, eye pain, redness, or halos around lights. As the disease advances, it can result in tunnel vision or complete vision loss if left untreated.
Although the exact cause of glaucoma is still not fully understood, various risk factors have been identified, including age, race, family history, eye injury, and certain medical conditions such as hypertension and diabetes. Regular eye examinations and early diagnosis are crucial in managing glaucoma, as treatment aims at reducing eye pressure to prevent further damage to the optic nerve. Treatment options for glaucoma typically include eye drops, oral medications, laser therapy, or surgery, depending on the severity and type of glaucoma.
Overall, glaucoma is a complex eye condition characterized by an increase in eye pressure that may result in irreversible vision loss if not managed appropriately.
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A disease due to increase of the fluids of the eyeball, raising intraocular pressure.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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A disease of the eye, giving to it a bluish or greenish tinge.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Other Common Misspellings for GLAUCOMA
Etymology of GLAUCOMA
The word "glaucoma" originates from the Greek words "glaukos" (γλαυκός) meaning "grayish-green" or "blue-gray", and "ōma" (ὠμά) meaning "tumor" or "swelling". In Greek, the term "glaukos" was used to describe a grayish or pale shade, while "ōma" referred to any swelling or pathological condition.
Similar spelling words for GLAUCOMA
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